Arabic Numeral Pronunciation: A Comprehensive Guide175
Arabic numerals, also known as Eastern Arabic numerals, are a set of ten digits that are used to represent numbers in the Arabic-speaking world. These numerals are different from the Western Arabic numerals that are used in most other parts of the world. The Arabic numerals are:
٠ (zero) – sifr
١ (one) – wāhid
٢ (two) – ithnāni
٣ (three) – thalātha
٤ (four) – arbā‘a
٥ (five) – khamza
٦ (six) – sitta
٧ (seven) – saba‘a
٨ (eight) – thamāniya
٩ (nine) – tis‘a
When pronouncing Arabic numerals, it is important to note that the stress is always on the last syllable. For example, the number "one" is pronounced wā-hid, with the stress on the second syllable. The number "ten" is pronounced ‘ashara, with the stress on the last syllable.
Arabic numerals are used in a variety of contexts, including:
Writing numbers
Telling time
Measuring distances
Counting objects
Arabic numerals are also used in a variety of mathematical operations, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. When performing mathematical operations with Arabic numerals, it is important to remember that the stress always falls on the last syllable of the number.
Here are some examples of how to pronounce Arabic numerals in different contexts:
To write the number "123", you would write ١٢٣.
To tell the time "10:30", you would say العاشرة والنصف (al-‘āshira wa-l-nisf).
To measure a distance of "100 kilometers", you would say مائة كيلومتر (mī’at kīlōmitir).
To count 10 objects, you would say عشرة (‘ashara).
Arabic numerals are a valuable tool for communication in the Arabic-speaking world. By understanding how to pronounce and use these numerals, you will be able to communicate more effectively with Arabic speakers.
2024-11-29
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