The Arabic Translation of “Before“86
The Arabic translation of "before" is قبل (qabla). It is used to indicate that one event or action occurs earlier than another. For example:
ذهبت إلى المتجر قبل أن أذهب إلى المدرسة.
(I went to the store before I went to school.)
يمكنك أن تفعل ذلك قبل أن تنساه.
(You can do it before you forget it.)
قبل أن تبدأ، تأكد من أن لديك كل ما تحتاجه.
(Before you start, make sure you have everything you need.)
In addition to its temporal meaning, قبل can also be used to indicate:
Preference or priority
Necessity or obligation
Condition or requirement
Reason or cause
For example:
أفضل القراءة قبل النوم.
(I prefer to read before bed.)
يجب عليك تنظيف غرفتك قبل أن تغادر.
(You must clean your room before you leave.)
قبل أن تتمكن من التخرج، يجب عليك إكمال جميع متطلباتك.
(Before you can graduate, you must complete all of your requirements.)
قبل أن يقرر الذهاب، فكر في العواقب.
(Before he decides to go, he should consider the consequences.)
قبل is a versatile word with a variety of meanings. By understanding its different uses, you can effectively communicate in Arabic.
Grammatical Usage
قبل is typically placed before the verb it modifies. However, it can also be placed at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis.
When قبل is used to indicate preference or priority, it is often followed by the preposition على (ala). For example:
أفضل القراءة على مشاهدة التلفزيون.
(I prefer reading to watching TV.)
When قبل is used to indicate necessity or obligation, it is often followed by the conjunction أن (an). For example:
يجب أن تدرس قبل الاختبار.
(You must study before the test.)
When قبل is used to indicate condition or requirement, it is often followed by the conjunction حتى (hatta). For example:
لن أذهب قبل أن ينتهي المطر.
(I will not leave before the rain stops.)
When قبل is used to indicate reason or cause, it is often followed by the conjunction لأن (li'an). For example:
أنا متعب لأنني لم أنم جيدًا قبل.
(I am tired because I did not sleep well before.)
Conclusion
قبل is an essential word in Arabic. By understanding its different meanings and grammatical usage, you can effectively communicate in this language.
2025-01-17
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