The Most Common Arabic Prepositions321
Prepositions are words that show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in the sentence. In Arabic, prepositions are typically placed before the noun or pronoun they refer to. There are a number of common prepositions in Arabic, each with its own specific meaning and usage.
List of Common Arabic Prepositions
في (fi): in, at, on
إلى (ilā): to, towards
من (min): from, of
على (ʿalā): on, upon, over
عن (ʿan): about, concerning
مع (maʿ): with
ب (bi): by, with
ل (li): for
و (wa): and
أو (aw): or
إذ (idh): when
إن (in): if
إلا (illā): except, but
ف (fa): then, so
لكن (lakin): but
Usage of Common Arabic PrepositionsHere are some examples of how these common prepositions are used in Arabic sentences:
في المدرسة (fi l-madrasah): in the school
إلى البيت (ilā l-bayt): to the house
من مصر (min Misr): from Egypt
على الطاولة (ʿalā l-ṭāwilah): on the table
عن اللغة العربية (ʿan al-lughah al-ʿarabiyyah): about the Arabic language
مع الأصدقاء (maʿ al-aṣdiqāʾ): with friends
بسيارة (bisayyārah): by car
لكتاب (likitāb): for a book
وكتاب (wakitāb): and a book
أو سيارة (aw sayyārah): or a car
إذ وصلت (idh waṣalt): when I arrived
إن نجحت (in najiḥt): if I succeed
إلا أنت (illā anta): except you
فأنا سعيد (fa-anā saʿīd): then I am happy
لكنها حزينة (lakinnahā ḥazīnah): but she is sad
Additional Notes on Arabic PrepositionsHere are some additional notes on the usage of prepositions in Arabic:
* Prepositions can be used to connect two nouns or pronouns.
* Prepositions can also be used to connect a noun or pronoun to a verb.
* The meaning of a preposition can change depending on the context in which it is used.
* Some prepositions can be used with multiple meanings.
* It is important to understand the correct usage of prepositions in order to speak and write Arabic fluently.
2025-02-02
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