Arriver en français122
Introduction
The French verb "arriver" means "to arrive" and is a regular -er verb. It is used to describe the action of reaching a destination, either physically or figuratively. The verb can be used in a variety of contexts, including travel, business, and personal life.
Conjugation
The conjugation of "arriver" is as follows:
| Person | Present | Future | Imperfect | Past Historic | Past Perfect | Pluperfect | Conditional | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| je | arrive | arriverai | arrivais | arrivai | suis arrivé | étais arrivé | arriverais | arrive |
| tu | arrives | arriveras | arrivais | arrivas | es arrivé | étais arrivé | arriverais | arrives |
| il/elle/on | arrive | arrivera | arrivait | arriva | est arrivé | était arrivé | arriverait | arrive |
| nous | arrivons | arriverons | arrivions | arrivâmes | sommes arrivés | étions arrivés | arriverions | arrivions |
| vous | arrivez | arriverez | arriviez | arrivâtes | êtes arrivés | étiez arrivés | arriveriez | arriviez |
| ils/elles | arrivent | arriveront | arrivaient | arrivèrent | sont arrivés | étaient arrivés | arriveraient | arrivent |
Usage
The verb "arriver" can be used in a variety of contexts, including:
* Travel: "Je suis arrivé à Paris hier." (I arrived in Paris yesterday.)
* Business: "Le PDG est arrivé à la réunion en retard." (The CEO arrived late for the meeting.)
* Personal life: "Mes amis sont arrivés à la fête." (My friends arrived at the party.)
The verb can also be used figuratively, to describe the achievement of a goal or objective. For example, "J'ai enfin arrivé à terminer mon projet." (I finally managed to finish my project.)
Expressions
There are a number of common expressions that use the verb "arriver." These include:
* Arriver à temps: To arrive on time
* Arriver en retard: To arrive late
* Arriver à destination: To arrive at one's destination
* Arriver à un accord: To reach an agreement
* Arriver à ses fins: To achieve one's goals
Synonyms
There are a number of synonyms for the verb "arriver," including:
* Parvenir: To arrive, to reach
* Atteindre: To arrive at, to reach
* Aboutir: To arrive at, to end up
* Débarquer: To arrive by boat
* Atterrir: To arrive by plane
Conclusion
The verb "arriver" is a versatile and useful verb that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is important to understand the conjugation of the verb and its various uses in order to use it correctly in French.
2025-01-07
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