Japanese Daily-Use Vocabulary183
Japanese is a rich and expressive language with a vast vocabulary. To effectively communicate in Japanese, it's essential to build a strong foundation of everyday vocabulary. Here's a comprehensive guide to some of the most commonly used Japanese words and phrases for daily life:
Greetings and Introductions
こんにちは (Konnichiwa) - Hello (afternoon/evening)
おはようございます (Ohayo gozaimasu) - Good morning
こんばんは (Konbanwa) - Good evening
はじめまして (Hajimemashite) - Nice to meet you (first time)
お久しぶりです (Ohisashiburi desu) - Long time no see
Basic Communication
はい (Hai) - Yes
いいえ (Iie) - No
わかりました (Wakarimashita) - I understand
わかりません (Wakaranai) - I don't understand
お願いします (Onegaishimasu) - Please
どうも (Doumo) - Thank you
すみません (Sumimasen) - Excuse me
Time and Date
今 (Ima) - Now
何時 (Nanji) - What time
何日 (Nannichi) - What date
昨日 (Kinou) - Yesterday
今日 (Kyou) - Today
明日 (Ashita) - Tomorrow
来週 (Raishuu) - Next week
Transportation
電車 (Densha) - Train
バス (Basu) - Bus
タクシー (Takushii) - Taxi
駅 (Eki) - Station
切符 (Kippu) - Ticket
降ります (Orimimasu) - Get off (at a station)
Shopping
お店 (Mise) - Shop
スーパー (Suupaa) - Supermarket
コンビニ (Konbini) - Convenience store
いくらですか? (Ikura desu ka?) - How much is this?
高い (Takai) - Expensive
安い (Yasui) - Cheap
袋 (Fukuro) - Bag
Food and Drinks
ごはん (Gohan) - Rice
ラーメン (Raamen) - Ramen noodles
寿司 (Sushi) - Sushi
ビール (Biiru) - Beer
コーヒー (Koohii) - Coffee
おいしい (Oishii) - Delicious
まずい (Mazui) - Not good
Numbers
1 (Ichi)
2 (Ni)
3 (San)
4 (Yon)
5 (Go)
6 (Roku)
7 (Nana)
8 (Hachi)
9 (Kyuu)
10 (Juu)
Colors
赤 (Aka) - Red
青 (Ao) - Blue
黄 (Ki) - Yellow
緑 (Midori) - Green
黒 (Kuro) - Black
白 (Shiro) - White
ピンク (Pinku) - Pink
Other Useful Phrases
トイレはどこですか? (Toire wa doko desu ka?) - Where is the toilet?
助けてください (Tasukete kudasai) - Help me
日本語が話せますか? (Nihongo ga hanasemasu ka?) - Do you speak Japanese?
ごめんなさい (Gomen nasai) - I'm sorry
ありがとうございます (Arigatou gozaimasu) - Thank you very much
Remember, practicing regularly and immersing yourself in the Japanese language are key to mastering these vocabulary words and becoming fluent in everyday Japanese communication.
2024-11-26
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