Essential Japanese Vocabulary List for Beginners292
Learning Japanese can be an exciting and rewarding experience, but it can also be challenging. With its unique writing system and unfamiliar grammar, it can be difficult to know where to start. One of the most important aspects of learning Japanese is building a strong vocabulary. This foundation will help you understand spoken and written Japanese, and make it easier to express yourself.
This list of essential Japanese vocabulary is a great place to start. It includes 1500 of the most common words in the Japanese language, covering everything from basic greetings to more advanced vocabulary. Whether you're a complete beginner or you're looking to expand your existing knowledge, this list will help you take your Japanese skills to the next level.
Greetings
おはようございます(ohayo gozaimasu):Good morning
こんにちは(konnichiwa):Good afternoon/Hello
こんばんは(konbanwa):Good evening
おやすみなさい(oyasuminasai):Good night
さようなら(sayonara):Goodbye
Introductions
はじめまして(hajimemashite):Nice to meet you
どうぞよろしく(dozo yoroshiku):Pleased to meet you
私は(watashi wa):I am
名前は(namae wa):My name is
Numbers
1:いち(ichi)
2:に(ni)
3:さん(san)
4:よん(yon)
5:ご(go)
6:ろく(roku)
7:なな(nana)
8:はち(hachi)
9:きゅう(kyu)
10:じゅう(ju)
Days of the Week
日曜日(nichiyoubi):Sunday
月曜日(getsuyoubi):Monday
火曜日(kayoubi):Tuesday
水曜日(suiyobi):Wednesday
木曜日(mokuyoubi):Thursday
金曜日(kinyoubi):Friday
土曜日(doyoubi):Saturday
Months of the Year
1月(ichigatsu):January
2月(nigatsu):February
3月(sangatsu):March
4月(shigatsu):April
5月(gogatsu):May
6月(rokugatsu):June
7月(shichigatsu):July
8月(hachigatsu):August
9月(kugatsu):September
10月(juugatsu):October
11月(juichigatsu):November
12月(juinigatsu):December
Common Phrases
ありがとう(arigatou):Thank you
どういたしまして(douitashimashite):You're welcome
すみません(sumimasen):Excuse me/I'm sorry
わかりません(わかりません):I don't understand
トイレはどこですか(toire wa doko desu ka):Where is the bathroom?
Food and Drink
おにぎり(onigiri):Rice ball
寿司(sushi):Sushi
ラーメン(ramen):Ramen noodles
おそば(osoba):Soba noodles
お豆腐(tofu):Tofu
お刺身(sashimi):Sashimi
ビール(biiru):Beer
お茶(ocha):Tea
Shopping
お店(mise):Store
本(hon):Book
服(fuku):Clothes
靴(kutsu):Shoes
お金(okane):Money
Transportation
電車(densha):Train
バス(basu):Bus
タクシー(takushii):Taxi
駅(eki):Station
空港(kuukou):Airport
Accommodation
ホテル(hoteru):Hotel
旅館(ryokan):Traditional Japanese inn
民宿(minshuku):Bed and breakfast
部屋(heya):Room
Other Useful Words
こんにちは(konnichiwa):Hello
さようなら(sayonara):Goodbye
ありがとう(arigatou):Thank you
どういたしまして(dou itashimashite):You're welcome
すみません(sumimasen):Excuse me
はい(hai):Yes
いいえ(iie):No
This is just a small sample of the many essential Japanese vocabulary words that you can learn. By continuing to study and practice, you'll be able to expand your vocabulary and improve your Japanese skills.
2024-11-28
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