Japanese Newspaper Vocabulary: A Comprehensive Guide141

Japanese newspapers are a valuable resource for learning the language, as they provide authentic examples of written Japanese in a variety of contexts. However, the vocabulary used in newspapers can be challenging, even for intermediate learners. This guide will provide you with a list of common Japanese newspaper vocabulary words, along with their English translations and examples of their usage.

Politics* 政界 (seikai): political world
* 政治家 (seijika): politician
* 選挙 (senkyo): election
* 投票 (tohyo): vote
* 議会 (gikai): parliament

Example: 政界の動きが活発化している。 (The political world is becoming more active.)

Economy* 経済 (keizai): economy
* 経済成長 (keizai seicho): economic growth
* 株価 (kabuka): stock price
* 円 (en): yen (Japanese currency)
* 不況 (fukyo): recession

Example: 経済成長が鈍化している。 (Economic growth is slowing down.)

Social Issues* 社会問題 (shakai mondai): social issue
* 少子高齢化 (shoshoko reika): aging and declining population
* 犯罪 (hanzai): crime
* 環境問題 (kankyo mondai): environmental issue
* 差別 (sabetsu): discrimination

Example: 少子高齢化が進行している。 (The aging and declining population is progressing.)

International Relations* 外交 (gaiko): diplomacy
* 国際関係 (kokusai kankei): international relations
* 国連 (kokuren): United Nations
* 戦争 (sensō): war
* 紛争 (funso): conflict

Example: 国連が紛争の解決に取り組んでいる。 (The United Nations is working to resolve the conflict.)

Science and Technology* 科学技術 (kagaku gijutsu): science and technology
* 研究開発 (kenkyu kaihatsu): research and development
* 人工知能 (jinko chinō): artificial intelligence
* ロボット (robotto): robot
* 宇宙 (uchū): space

Example: 人工知能の技術開発が進んでいる。 (The development of artificial intelligence technology is progressing.)

Culture* 文化 (bunka): culture
* 芸術 (geijutsu): art
* 伝統 (dentō): tradition
* 芸能 (geinō): entertainment
* 祭り (matsuri): festival

Example: 日本の伝統文化が海外でも注目されている。 (Japanese traditional culture is also attracting attention overseas.)

Sports* スポーツ (supōtsu): sports
* 競技 (kyōgi): competition
* オリンピック (orinpikku): Olympics
* サッカー (sakkā): soccer
* 野球 (yakyū): baseball

Example: オリンピックで日本の選手が活躍した。 (Japanese athletes performed well in the Olympics.)

Other Useful Words* 見出し (midashi): headline
* 本文 (honbun): main text
* 記事 (kiji): article
* 広告 (kōkoku): advertisement
* 編集長 (henshūchō): editor-in-chief

Example: 見出しが記事の内容を要約している。 (The headline summarizes the content of the article.)

ConclusionThis guide provides a comprehensive list of common Japanese newspaper vocabulary words. By studying these words, you will be better equipped to read and understand Japanese newspapers, which are a valuable resource for learning the language.

2024-11-28

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