A Comprehensive Vocabulary List for Japanese 168

Learning a new language can be a daunting task, but it's made easier with the right resources. One of the most important things you can do when learning Japanese is to build a solid vocabulary base. This list of words and phrases is a great place to start for beginners.

Basic Greetings and Introductions* こんにちは (konnichiwa) - Hello
* こんばんは (konbanwa) - Good evening
* おはようございます (ohayo gozaimasu) - Good morning
* さようなら (sayonara) - Goodbye
* はじめまして (hajimemashite) - Nice to meet you
* よろしくお願いします (yoroshiku onegaishimasu) - Please treat me well

Personal Information* 名前 (namae) - Name
* 年齢 (nenrei) - Age
* 職業 (shokugyo) - Occupation
* 出身地 (shusshinchi) - Place of origin
* 趣味 (shumi) - Hobby

Numbers* 1 - いち (ichi)
* 2 - に (ni)
* 3 - さん (san)
* 4 - よん (yon)
* 5 - ご (go)
* 6 - ろく (roku)
* 7 - なな (nana)
* 8 - はち (hachi)
* 9 - きゅう (kyu)
* 10 - じゅう (ju)

Time* 今 (ima) - Now
* 昨日 (kinou) - Yesterday
* 今日 (kyou) - Today
* 明日 (ashita) - Tomorrow
* 午前 (gozen) - Morning
* 午後 (gogo) - Afternoon
* 夜 (yoru) - Night

Places* 家 (ie) - House
* 学校 (gakkou) - School
* 病院 (byouin) - Hospital
* 駅 (eki) - Station
* 公園 (kouen) - Park

Food and Drink* ごはん (gohan) - Rice
* パン (pan) - Bread
* お茶 (ocha) - Tea
* 水 (mizu) - Water
* ビール (biiru) - Beer

Verbs* 行く (iku) - To go
* 来る (kuru) - To come
*食べる (taberu) - To eat
* 飲む (nomu) - To drink
* 話す (hanasu) - To speak

Adjectives* 楽しい (tanoshii) - Fun
* 嬉しい (ureshii) - Happy
* 悲しい (kanashii) - Sad
* 暑い (atsui) - Hot
* 寒い (samui) - Cold

Adverbs* よく (yoku) - Often
* たまに (tamani) - Sometimes
* いつも (itsumo) - Always
* 少し (sukoshi) - A little
* たくさん (takusan) - A lot

Particles* は (wa) - Subject marker
* が (ga) - Subject marker (for emphasis)
* に (ni) - Location or direction marker
* を (o) - Direct object marker

Sample Sentences* こんにちは、山田さんです。 (Konnichiwa, Yamada desu.) - Hello, my name is Yamada.
* 私は学生です。 (Watashi wa gakusei desu.) - I am a student.
* 私は日本に住んでいます。 (Watashi wa Nihon ni sundeimasu.) - I live in Japan.
* 私は日本語を勉強しています。 (Watashi wa nihongo o benkyou shiteimasu.) - I am studying Japanese.
* よろしくお願いします。 (Yoroshiku onegaishimasu.) - Please treat me well.

Tips for Building Your Vocabulary* Use flashcards to help you memorize words and phrases.
* Set aside some time each day to review your vocabulary.
* Listen to Japanese music and watch Japanese movies or TV shows.
* Try to read Japanese newspapers or magazines.
* Talk to native Japanese speakers as often as possible.
By following these tips, you can quickly build a strong vocabulary base in Japanese. With regular practice, you'll be speaking and understanding Japanese like a pro in no time!

2024-12-01

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