Essential Japanese N5 Vocabulary: A Comprehensive Guide68


Embarking on your Japanese language journey? Mastering the N5 vocabulary is a crucial step. This article provides a comprehensive guide to 150 words and phrases essential for N5 proficiency, empowering you to navigate everyday conversations and build a solid foundation.

Fruits, Vegetables, and Food Items
りんご (ringo) - apple
みかん (mikan) - mandarin orange
ぶどう (budou) - grape
たまねぎ (tamanegi) - onion
にんじん (ninjin) - carrot
パン (pan) - bread
ごはん (gohan) - rice
みそしる (misosoup) - miso soup

School and Work
学校 (gakkou) - school
先生 (sensei) - teacher
教科書 (kyoukasho) - textbook
会社 (kaisha) - company
仕事 (shigoto) - job
パソコン (pasokon) - computer

Time and Weather
朝 (asa) - morning
昼 (hiru) - noon
夜 (yoru) - night
雨 (ame) - rain
風 (kaze) - wind
暑い (atsui) - hot
寒い (samui) - cold

Places and Directions
家 (ie) - house
公園 (kouen) - park
駅 (eki) - station
右 (migi) - right
左 (hidari) - left
上 (ue) - up
下 (shita) - down

People and Relationships
お父さん (otousan) - father
お母さん (okasan) - mother
友達 (tomodachi) - friend
彼氏 (karesi) - boyfriend
彼女 (kanojo) - girlfriend
家族 (kazoku) - family

Phrases and Sentences
こんにちは (konnichiwa) - hello
さようなら (sayonara) - goodbye
ありがとう (arigatou) - thank you
大丈夫ですか (daijoubu desu ka?) - are you okay?
どこですか (doko desu ka?) - where is it?
トイレはどこですか (toire wa doko desu ka?) - where is the bathroom?

By incorporating these essential words and phrases into your vocabulary, you can engage in basic communication, ask simple questions, and understand everyday situations in Japanese. Remember to practice regularly and build upon this foundation as you progress towards N4 and beyond.

2024-12-02


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