Japanese Words You Need to Know240

Learning Japanese can be a rewarding experience, but it can also be challenging. One of the most difficult aspects of learning Japanese is mastering the language's vast vocabulary. There are thousands of words to learn, and many of them have multiple meanings. This can make it difficult to remember all of the words you need to know.

To help you out, we've compiled a list of the most common Japanese words. These words are essential for everyday conversation, and they will give you a solid foundation for learning the language.

Basic Japanese Words
こんにちは (konnichiwa) - hello
さようなら (sayonara) - goodbye
ありがとう (arigatou) - thank you
すみません (sumimasen) - excuse me
はい (hai) - yes
いいえ (iie) - no
わかりません (wakarimasen) - I don't understand
お願いします (onegaishimasu) - please
どういたしまして (douitashimashite) - you're welcome
ごめんなさい (gomennasai) - I'm sorry

Numbers
1 - いち (ichi)
2 - に (ni)
3 - さん (san)
4 - よん (yon)
5 - ご (go)
6 - ろく (roku)
7 - なな (nana)
8 - はち (hachi)
9 - きゅう (kyuu)
10 - じゅう (juu)

Days of the Week
月曜日 (getsuyoubi) - Monday
火曜日 (kayoubi) - Tuesday
水曜日 (suiyobi) - Wednesday
木曜日 (mokuyoubi) - Thursday
金曜日 (kinyoubi) - Friday
土曜日 (doyoubi) - Saturday
日曜日 (nichiyoubi) - Sunday

Months of the Year
1月 (ichigatsu) - January
2月 (nigatsu) - February
3月 (sangatsu) - March
4月 (shigatsu) - April
5月 (gogatsu) - May
6月 (rokugatsu) - June
7月 (shichigatsu) - July
8月 (hachigatsu) - August
9月 (kugatsu) - September
10月 (juugatsu) - October
11月 (juuichigatsu) - November
12月 (juunigatsu) - December

Colors
赤 (aka) - red
青 (ao) - blue
黄色 (kiiro) - yellow
緑 (midori) - green
黒 (kuro) - black
白 (shiro) - white
ピンク (pinku) - pink
紫 (murasaki) - purple
茶色 (chairo) - brown
灰色 (haiiro) - gray

Animals
犬 (inu) - dog
猫 (neko) - cat
鳥 (tori) - bird
魚 (sakana) - fish
馬 (uma) - horse
牛 (ushi) - cow
豚 (buta) - pig
猿 (saru) - monkey
象 (zou) - elephant
ライオン (raion) - lion

Food
ご飯 (gohan) - rice
味噌汁 (misoshiru) - miso soup
寿司 (sushi) - sushi
ラーメン (ramen) - ramen noodles
うどん (udon) - udon noodles
そば (soba) - soba noodles
天ぷら (tempura) - tempura
刺身 (sashimi) - sashimi
焼き魚 (yakizakana) - grilled fish
豆腐 (tofu) - tofu

Drinks
水 (mizu) - water
お茶 (ocha) - tea
コーヒー (koohii) - coffee
ビール (biiru) - beer
ワイン (wain) - wine
日本酒 (nihonshu) - sake
ジュース (juusu) - juice
牛乳 (gyuunyuu) - milk
炭酸飲料 (tansan'inryou) - soda
スポーツドリンク (supotsu'dorinku) - sports drink

Adjectives
大きい (ookii) - big
小さい (chisai) - small
高い (takai) - tall
低い (hikui) - short
軽い (karui) - light
重い (omoi) - heavy
美しい (utsukushii) - beautiful
醜い (minikui) - ugly
良い (yoi) - good
悪い (warui) - bad

Verbs
食べる (taberu) - to eat
飲む (nomu) - to drink
寝る (neru) - to sleep
起きる (okiru) - to wake up
行く (iku) - to go
来る (kuru) - to come
話す (hanasu) - to speak
聞く (kiku) - to listen
読む (yomu) - to read
書く (kaku) - to write

ConclusionThese are just a few of the most common Japanese words. By learning these words, you will have a solid foundation for learning the language. With practice, you will be able to communicate effectively in Japanese.

2024-12-08

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