Korean Vocabulary: Learn Essential Korean Words and Phrases29

Introducing yourself in a new country can be a daunting task. The Korean language can seem especially intimidating with its unique alphabet and complex grammar. But don't be afraid! With a little practice, you can master the basics of Korean vocabulary and start communicating like a local. Here's a comprehensive guide to some of the most essential Korean words and phrases you need to know:

Greetings and Introductions* 안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo): "Hello" (formal)
* 잘 지내세요? (jal jinaeseyo): "How are you?" (formal)
* 저는 [your name]입니다 (jeoneun [your name]imnida): "My name is [your name]."
* 반갑습니다 (bangapseumnida): "Nice to meet you."

Essential Phrases* 감사합니다 (gamsahamnida): "Thank you."
* 죄송합니다 (joesonghamnida): "Excuse me" or "I'm sorry."
* 네 (ne): "Yes."
* 아니요 (aniyo): "No."
* 모르겠습니다 (moreugeosseumnida): "I don't know."

Basic Communication* 무엇입니까? (mueosimnikka): "What's this?"
* 어디에요? (eodieo): "Where is it?"
* 언제입니까? (eoneimnikka): "When is it?"
* 누구세요? (nuguseyo): "Who's there?"
* 왜요? (waeyo): "Why?"

Time and Date* 지금 (jikum): "Now"
* 어제 (eoje): "Yesterday"
* 내일 (naeil): "Tomorrow"
* 오늘 (oneul): "Today"
* 요일 (yoil): "Day of the week"

Numbers* 일 (il): "One"
* 이 (i): "Two"
* 삼 (sam): "Three"
* 사 (sa): "Four"
* 오 (o): "Five"

Places and Directions* 집 (jib): "House"
* 학교 (hakgyo): "School"
* 병원 (byeongwon): "Hospital"
* 은행 (eunhaeng): "Bank"
* 역 (yeok): "Station"

Food and Drink* 밥 (bap): "Rice"
* 김치 (kimchi): "Korean fermented cabbage dish"
* 갈비 (galbi): "Grilled ribs"
* 소주 (soju): "Korean distilled liquor"
* 맥주 (maekju): "Beer"

Transportation* 버스 (beoseu): "Bus"
* 지하철 (jihacheol): "Subway"
* 택시 (taeksi): "Taxi"
* 비행기 (bihaenggi): "Airplane"
* 배 (bae): "Boat"

Shopping* 가게 (gage): "Store"
* 시장 (sijang): "Market"
* 값 (gap): "Price"
* 할인 (harin): "Discount"
* 카드 (kadeu): "Card"

Other Useful Phrases* 도와주세요 (dowajuseyo): "Help me."
* 화장실 어디에요? (hwajangshil eodieo): "Where's the bathroom?"
* 길을 잃었습니다 (gireul ireul-eotseumnida): "I'm lost."
* 전화하세요 (jeonhwaseyo): "Call me."
* 안녕히 가세요 (annyeonghi gaseyo): "Goodbye."

2024-12-11

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