Japanese Vocabulary for Mechanical Engineers238
Introduction
The field of mechanical engineering encompasses a wide range of machinery, components, systems, and processes, each with its own unique vocabulary. For engineers working in this industry, a comprehensive understanding of Japanese mechanical terminology is essential for effective communication, documentation, and design.Basic Mechanical Concepts
エンジニア (enjiniā): Engineer
機械 (kikai): Machine
部品 (buhin): Part, component
装置 (sōchi): Device, apparatus
系統 (keito): SystemMaterials and Properties
材料 (zairyo): Material
金属 (kinzoku): Metal
樹脂 (jushi): Resin, plastic
強度 (kyōdo): Strength
硬度 (katasa): HardnessMechanical Processes
製造 (seizō): Manufacturing
加工 (kakō): Processing
組立 (kumitate): Assembly
検査 (kensa): Inspection
試験 (shiken): TestTypes of Machinery
エンジン (enjin): Engine
モーター (mōtā): Motor
ポンプ (ponpu): Pump
コンプレッサ (konpuressā): Compressor
タービン (tabin): TurbineComponents and Assemblies
軸 (jiku): Shaft
軸受 (jikuuke): Bearing
ギヤ (giya): Gear
カム (kamu): Cam
チェーン (chēn): ChainFluid and Gas Systems
流体 (ryūtai): Fluid
気体 (kitai): Gas
配管 (haikan): Piping
弁 (ben): Valve
流量計 (ryūryōkei): Flow meterMeasurement and Control
計測 (keisoku): Measurement
制御 (seigyo): Control
センサー (sensā): Sensor
コントローラ (kontorōrā): Controller
PLC (pureyoguramu kontorōrā): Programmable logic controllerAdvanced Concepts
CAE (kiongo enjinia): Computer-aided engineering
FEM (yūhanhenko hō): Finite element method
メカトロニクス (mekatoronikusu): Mechatronics
ロボティクス (robokisu): Robotics
バイオメカニクス (baiyomekanikusu): BiomechanicsConclusion
Mastering the Japanese vocabulary for mechanical engineers is a critical skill for professionals working in this field. This article provides an introduction to some of the most important terms and concepts, covering basic mechanical concepts, materials and properties, mechanical processes, types of machinery, components and assemblies, fluid and gas systems, measurement and control, and advanced concepts. By expanding their knowledge of Japanese mechanical terminology, engineers can enhance their communication, collaboration, and technical abilities in this dynamic industry.
2024-12-18
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