Japanese Vocabulary for Mechanical Engineers238


Introduction

The field of mechanical engineering encompasses a wide range of machinery, components, systems, and processes, each with its own unique vocabulary. For engineers working in this industry, a comprehensive understanding of Japanese mechanical terminology is essential for effective communication, documentation, and design.Basic Mechanical Concepts

エンジニア (enjiniā): Engineer

機械 (kikai): Machine

部品 (buhin): Part, component

装置 (sōchi): Device, apparatus

系統 (keito): SystemMaterials and Properties

材料 (zairyo): Material

金属 (kinzoku): Metal

樹脂 (jushi): Resin, plastic

強度 (kyōdo): Strength

硬度 (katasa): HardnessMechanical Processes

製造 (seizō): Manufacturing

加工 (kakō): Processing

組立 (kumitate): Assembly

検査 (kensa): Inspection

試験 (shiken): TestTypes of Machinery

エンジン (enjin): Engine

モーター (mōtā): Motor

ポンプ (ponpu): Pump

コンプレッサ (konpuressā): Compressor

タービン (tabin): TurbineComponents and Assemblies

軸 (jiku): Shaft

軸受 (jikuuke): Bearing

ギヤ (giya): Gear

カム (kamu): Cam

チェーン (chēn): ChainFluid and Gas Systems

流体 (ryūtai): Fluid

気体 (kitai): Gas

配管 (haikan): Piping

弁 (ben): Valve

流量計 (ryūryōkei): Flow meterMeasurement and Control

計測 (keisoku): Measurement

制御 (seigyo): Control

センサー (sensā): Sensor

コントローラ (kontorōrā): Controller

PLC (pureyoguramu kontorōrā): Programmable logic controllerAdvanced Concepts

CAE (kiongo enjinia): Computer-aided engineering

FEM (yūhanhenko hō): Finite element method

メカトロニクス (mekatoronikusu): Mechatronics

ロボティクス (robokisu): Robotics

バイオメカニクス (baiyomekanikusu): BiomechanicsConclusion

Mastering the Japanese vocabulary for mechanical engineers is a critical skill for professionals working in this field. This article provides an introduction to some of the most important terms and concepts, covering basic mechanical concepts, materials and properties, mechanical processes, types of machinery, components and assemblies, fluid and gas systems, measurement and control, and advanced concepts. By expanding their knowledge of Japanese mechanical terminology, engineers can enhance their communication, collaboration, and technical abilities in this dynamic industry.

2024-12-18


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