Japanese Medical Terminology for Healthcare Professionals261


Navigating the healthcare system in Japan can be a daunting task for non-Japanese speakers. To facilitate seamless communication and ensure optimal patient care, healthcare professionals must be equipped with a solid understanding of Japanese medical terminology. This comprehensive guide provides an extensive lexicon of commonly used Japanese words and phrases related to healthcare, empowering healthcare professionals to interact effectively with patients and colleagues in Japan.

General Medical Terms
病院 (byouin): Hospital
クリニック (kurinikku): Clinic
医師 (ishi): Doctor
看護師 (kango-shi): Nurse
患者 (kanja): Patient
診察 (shinsatsu): Examination
治療 (chiryo): Treatment
薬 (kusuri): Medicine
注射 (chusha): Injection
手術 (shujutsu): Surgery

Medical Conditions
風邪 (kaze): Cold
インフルエンザ (infuruenza): Influenza
胃痛 (itami): Stomach pain
頭痛 (zutsu): Headache
高血圧 (koketsuatsu): High blood pressure
糖尿病 (tohyo): Diabetes
がん (gan): Cancer
心臓病 (shinzo-byou): Heart disease
脳卒中 (nousotsu-chu): Stroke
骨折 (kossetsu): Fracture

Medical Procedures and Tests
レントゲン撮影 (rentogen-satsu-ei): X-ray
MRI検査 (emuriai-kensa): MRI scan
CTスキャン (sii-tii-sukan): CT scan
血液検査 (ketsu-eki-kensa): Blood test
尿検査 (nyo-in-kensa): Urine test
心電図 (shindensu): Electrocardiogram (ECG)
超音波検査 (chou-onpa-kensa): Ultrasound
内視鏡検査 (naisho-kyo-kensa): Endoscopy
生検 (seiken): Biopsy

Medical Equipment and Supplies
聴診器 (toushin-ki): Stethoscope
血圧計 (ketsu-atsu-kei): Blood pressure monitor
体温計 (taion-kei): Thermometer
注射器 (chusha-ki): Syringe
点滴 (tenteki): IV drip
心電図モニター (shindensu-monitaa): ECG monitor
パルスオキシメーター (parusu-okishimeetaa): Pulse oximeter
吸引器 (kyuukyuu-ki): Suction machine
ベッド (beddo): Hospital bed

Medications and Pharmacy
処方箋 (shohousen): Prescription
薬局 (yakkyoku): Pharmacy
薬剤師 (yakuzaishi): Pharmacist
抗生物質 (kou-seibutsu-shitsu): Antibiotics
鎮痛剤 (chin-tsu-zai): Painkillers
解熱剤 (kai-netsu-zai): Antipyretics
抗ヒスタミン剤 (kou-hisutamin-zai): Antihistamines
ステロイド (suteroido): Steroids
インスリン (insurin): Insulin

Patient Care and Communication
看護計画 (kangou-keikaku): Nursing care plan
バイタルサイン (baitaru-sain): Vital signs
コミュニケーション (komyunikeeshon): Communication
同意書 (doui-sho): Consent form
説明 (setsumei): Explanation
質問 (shitumon): Question
了解 (ryoukai): Understanding
心配 (shinpai): Concern
安心 (anshin): Reassurance

Additional Resources
Japanese Medical Association:
Japanese Nursing Association:
Medical Japanese Language Guide:

By incorporating these essential Japanese medical terms into their vocabulary, healthcare professionals can effectively navigate the Japanese healthcare landscape, fostering seamless communication, accurate diagnosis, and optimal patient care. Continuous learning and immersion in the Japanese language are invaluable assets for healthcare professionals seeking to provide exceptional service in Japan.

2024-12-23


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