German Basic Vocabulary for Beginners115


Embarking on a linguistic adventure into the realm of German can be an enthralling endeavor, and to lay a solid foundation, mastering basic vocabulary is paramount. This lexicon encompasses a curated selection of 150 essential German words, meticulously chosen for their ubiquity in everyday speech, ensuring a well-rounded understanding of the language's core vocabulary.

Nouns (Substantive)
Der Mann (man)
Die Frau (woman)
Das Kind (child)
Das Haus (house)
Die Schule (school)
Das Buch (book)
Der Tisch (table)
Der Stuhl (chair)
Das Fenster (window)
Die Tür (door)

Verbs (Verben)
Sein (to be)
Haben (to have)
Gehen (to go)
Kommen (to come)
Sehen (to see)
Hören (to hear)
Sprechen (to speak)
Lesen (to read)
Schreiben (to write)
Essen (to eat)

Adjectives (Adjektive)
Groß (big)
Klein (small)
Alt (old)
Jung (young)
Schnell (fast)
Langsam (slow)
Rot (red)
Blau (blue)
Grün (green)
Gelb (yellow)

Pronouns (Pronomen)
Ich (I)
Du (you)
Er (he)
Sie (she)
Es (it)
Wir (we)
Ihr (you)
Sie (they)

Adverbs (Adverbien)
Sehr (very)
Gut (good)
Schlecht (bad)
Schnell (fast)
Langsam (slow)
Geradeaus (straight ahead)
Links (left)
Rechts (right)
Oben (up)
Unten (down)

Prepositions (Präpositionen)
In (in)
An (on)
Auf (on)
Über (over)
Unter (under)
Vor (before)
Hinter (behind)
Neben (next to)
Zwischen (between)
Aus (from)

Conjunctions (Konjunktionen)
Und (and)
Oder (or)
Aber (but)
Weil (because)
Denn (because)
Ob (whether)

Numbers (Zahlen)
Eins (one)
Zwei (two)
Drei (three)
Vier (four)
Fünf (five)
Sechs (six)
Sieben (seven)
Acht (eight)
Neun (nine)
Zehn (ten)

Colors (Farben)
Rot (red)
Blau (blue)
Grün (green)
Gelb (yellow)
Weiß (white)
Schwarz (black)
Braun (brown)

Everyday Phrases (Alltagswendungen)
Guten Morgen (good morning)
Guten Tag (good day)
Guten Abend (good evening)
Auf Wiedersehen (goodbye)
Bitte (please)
Danke (thank you)
Entschuldigung (excuse me)

By incorporating these fundamental German words into your linguistic repertoire, you will lay the cornerstone for effective communication in German. Remember, vocabulary acquisition is an ongoing journey, and continued exposure to the language through reading, listening, and speaking will exponentially expand your German vocabulary.

2024-12-23


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