Japanese Vocabulary for Beginners Lesson 38: Daily Activities217


Mastering the vocabulary related to daily activities is crucial for effective communication in Japanese. This lesson presents a comprehensive list of essential words and phrases used in describing your daily routine, from waking up in the morning to going to bed at night. By the end of this lesson, you will have expanded your vocabulary and gained the confidence to converse about your daily life in Japanese.

Morning Routine
起きる (okiru): to wake up
起きなさい (okinasai): wake up (imperative form)
布団から出る (futon kara deru): to get out of bed
顔を洗う (kao o arau): to wash one's face
歯を磨く (ha o migaku): to brush one's teeth
朝食を食べる (chōshoku o taberu): to eat breakfast
コーヒーを飲む (kōhī o nomu): to drink coffee

Going to School / Work
学校に行く (gakkō ni iku): to go to school
会社に行く (kaisha ni iku): to go to work
出かける (dekakeru): to go out
帰る (kaeru): to return home
バスに乗る (basu ni noru): to get on a bus
電車に乗る (densha ni noru): to get on a train

Afternoon Activities
勉強する (benkyō suru): to study
買い物をする (kaimono o suru): to go shopping
料理をする (ryōri o suru): to cook
掃除をする (sōji o suru): to clean
洗濯をする (sentaku o suru): to do laundry
散歩をする (sampo o suru): to take a walk

Evening Routine
夕食を食べる (yūshoku o taberu): to eat dinner
お風呂に入る (ofuro ni hairu): to take a bath
寝る (neru): to go to bed
寝る時間 (neru jikan): bedtime
眠る (nemuru): to sleep
夜更かしをする (yofukashi o suru): to stay up late

Additional Phrases
毎朝 (maiaza): every morning
毎日 (mainichi): every day
いつも (itsumo): always
時々 (tokidoki): sometimes
よく (yoku): often
あまり...ない (amari...nai): not very often

By incorporating these words and phrases into your Japanese vocabulary, you will be able to describe your daily activities in detail. Practice using them in conversations and sentences to enhance your communication skills. Remember, consistency and regular practice are key to mastering any language.

2024-12-25


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