Korean Pronunciation: A Historical Guide154

The Korean language has a unique pronunciation system that is distinct from other languages. This pronunciation system has evolved over time, and it continues to change today. In this article, we will explore the history of Korean pronunciation, and we will discuss some of the key changes that have occurred over time.

Early Korean Pronunciation

The earliest known form of Korean was spoken by the people of the Three Kingdoms of Korea. These kingdoms existed from the 1st century BCE to the 7th century CE. The pronunciation of Korean during this period was very different from the pronunciation of modern Korean. For example, the sound that is represented by the letter "ㅇ" in modern Korean was pronounced as a glottal stop in early Korean. Additionally, the vowels of early Korean were much more diphthongized than the vowels of modern Korean.

Middle Korean Pronunciation

The middle Korean period lasted from the 7th century CE to the 15th century CE. During this period, the pronunciation of Korean began to change significantly. The glottal stop that had been pronounced as "ㅇ" in early Korean began to be pronounced as a voiced stop. Additionally, the vowels of middle Korean became less diphthongized. These changes made the pronunciation of Korean more similar to the pronunciation of modern Korean.

Modern Korean Pronunciation

The modern Korean pronunciation system has continued to evolve since the 15th century CE. One of the most significant changes that has occurred during this period is the loss of the voiced stop that had been pronounced as "ㅇ" in middle Korean. This change has made the pronunciation of Korean more similar to the pronunciation of Japanese.

Conclusion

The pronunciation of Korean has changed significantly over time. These changes have been influenced by a variety of factors, including contact with other languages and the development of new technologies. Today, the Korean pronunciation system is a complex and unique system that is used by millions of people around the world.

2024-12-26

Previous：Japan‘s Ethereal Vocabulary: Translating the Beauty of Kanji

Next：Korean Pronunciation: Mastering the elusive 자음 [zazan]