Essential German Vocabulary for Beginners303
Embarking on the journey of learning German can be both exciting and daunting. Amidst the intricacies of grammar and sentence structure, vocabulary plays a pivotal role in unlocking the language's communicative potential. To facilitate your initial steps in German, we present a comprehensive list of essential words and phrases tailored specifically for beginners.
Greetings and Introductions
Hallo - Hello
Guten Morgen - Good morning
Guten Abend - Good evening
Auf Wiedersehen - Goodbye
Wie heißen Sie? - What is your name?
Ich heiße... - My name is...
Freut mich, Sie kennenzulernen - Nice to meet you
Common Phrases
Bitte - Please
Danke - Thank you
Entschuldigung - Excuse me
Ja - Yes
Nein - No
Ich verstehe nicht - I don't understand
Sprechen Sie Englisch? - Do you speak English?
Essential Nouns
Das Haus - House
Die Wohnung - Apartment
Das Auto - Car
Der Computer - Computer
li>Das Buch - Book
Die Schule - School
Der Tisch - Table
Basic Verbs
Sein - To be
Haben - To have
Gehen - To go
Kommen - To come
Lernen - To learn
Arbeiten - To work
Essen - To eat
Adjectives
Groß - Big
Klein - Small
Alt - Old
Neu - New
Schön - Beautiful
Lecker - Delicious
Interessant - Interesting
Prepositions
In - In
An - On
Auf - On top of
Über - Over
Unter - Under
Vor - In front of
Hinter - Behind
Numbers
Eins - One
Zwei - Two
Drei - Three
Vier - Four
Fünf - Five
Sechs - Six
Sieben - Seven
Colors
Rot - Red
Blau - Blue
Grün - Green
Gelb - Yellow
Schwarz - Black
Weiß - White
Grau - Gray
Body Parts
Der Kopf - Head
Die Augen - Eyes
Die Nase - Nose
Der Mund - Mouth
Die Zähne - Teeth
Die Hände - Hands
Die Füße - Feet
Food and Drink
Das Brot - Bread
Die Wurst - Sausage
Der Käse - Cheese
Das Bier - Beer
Das Wasser - Water
Der Kaffee - Coffee
Der Tee - Tea
Shopping
Das Geschäft - Shop
Der Supermarkt - Supermarket
Die Apotheke - Pharmacy
Das Geld - Money
Die Kreditkarte - Credit card
Der Einkaufswagen - Shopping cart
Der Kassenbon - Receipt
Transportation
Der Zug - Train
Der Bus - Bus
Die U-Bahn - Subway
Das Taxi - Taxi
Der Flughafen - Airport
Der Bahnhof - Train station
Die Haltestelle - Bus stop
By gradually incorporating these essential words and phrases into your vocabulary, you will lay a solid foundation for your German language learning journey. Remember to practice regularly, both through speaking and listening, to enhance your pronunciation and comprehension. With dedication and consistency, you will steadily expand your German vocabulary and unlock the richness of the language.
2024-12-30
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