German Words for Weight12
The German language has a rich vocabulary for describing weight, both in terms of physical mass and metaphorical heaviness. This article will explore some of the most common German words for weight, as well as their various meanings and nuances.
Physical Weight
The most basic German word for weight is Gewicht, which can refer to both the physical mass of an object and the heaviness or lightness of that object. For example, you could say "Das Gewicht des Koffers ist 20 Kilo" (The weight of the suitcase is 20 kilos) or "Das Gewicht der Verantwortung liegt schwer auf meinen Schultern" (The weight of responsibility lies heavy on my shoulders).
Another common word for weight is Masse, which is used to refer to the amount of matter in an object. Masse is often used in scientific contexts, such as when measuring the mass of a star or a planet. For example, you could say "Die Masse der Erde beträgt 5,972 × 10^24 Kilogramm" (The mass of the Earth is 5.972 × 10^24 kilograms).
When measuring the weight of an object in kilograms, the German word Kilogramm is used. For example, you could say "Der Sack Kartoffeln wiegt 25 Kilogramm" (The sack of potatoes weighs 25 kilograms).
Metaphorical Weight
In addition to its physical meaning, weight can also be used metaphorically to describe the heaviness or burden of something. For example, you could say "Das Gewicht der Trauer lastet auf meinem Herzen" (The weight of grief weighs heavily on my heart) or "Das Gewicht der Erwartungen erdrückt mich" (The weight of expectations is crushing me).
Another metaphorical use of weight is to describe the importance or significance of something. For example, you could say "Das Gewicht der Entscheidung liegt bei dir" (The weight of the decision lies with you) or "Das Gewicht der Geschichte lastet auf uns" (The weight of history weighs upon us).
Other Words for Weight
In addition to the words Gewicht, Masse, Kilogramm, and their metaphorical uses, there are a number of other German words that can be used to describe weight. These include:
Belastung: burden, load
Beschwerung: weight, ballast
Fülle: abundance, fullness
Last: burden, load
Schwere: heaviness, weight
Traglast: carrying capacity
Wucht: force, weight
Conclusion
The German language has a rich and varied vocabulary for describing weight, both in terms of physical mass and metaphorical heaviness. This article has explored some of the most common German words for weight, as well as their various meanings and nuances.
2025-01-03
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