What Words Are Used in Japanese Comparative Sentences?362

Japanese comparative sentences are used to compare two things. The basic structure of a comparative sentence is as follows:

Noun 1 + より + Noun 2

For example:

日本より中国が大きい。

China is bigger than Japan.

There are a few different words that can be used in place of より in comparative sentences. These words are:
も (mo)
よりも (yori mo)
よりは (yori wa)
より (yori)

The words も and よりも are the most common words used in comparative sentences. The words よりは and より are less common, but they can be used in some cases.

Here are some examples of comparative sentences using the different words:
日本も中国より大きい。

Japan is also bigger than China.
日本よりも中国の方が大きい。

China is bigger than Japan.
日本よりは中国の方が大きい。

China is bigger than Japan.
日本より中国の方が大きい。

China is bigger than Japan.

In addition to the basic structure, there are a few other things to keep in mind when forming comparative sentences in Japanese.
The noun that is being compared comes first.
The word より comes after the first noun.
The second noun comes after より.
The sentence ends with a period.

Comparative sentences can be used to compare all sorts of things, such as size, age, beauty, and intelligence. They are a useful way to express your thoughts and opinions in Japanese.

Here are some additional examples of comparative sentences in Japanese:
私はあなたより背が高いです。

I am taller than you.
この車はあの車より速いです。

This car is faster than that car.
この料理はあの料理よりおいしいです。

This dish is better than that dish.
この映画はあの映画より面白いです。

This movie is more interesting than that movie.

Comparative sentences are a common part of Japanese speech. They are a useful way to express your thoughts and opinions, and they can help you to communicate more effectively with Japanese speakers.

2025-01-03

Previous：Korean Phonology: The Twelve Pronunciations

Next：The Curious Case of the “Backup Tire“ in Korean Pronunciation