Essential German Vocabulary for Beginners190

Embarking on the journey of learning German can be an exciting and rewarding experience. To kick-start your linguistic adventure, acquiring a solid vocabulary is paramount. This comprehensive guide will provide you with 1500 essential German words categorized into various topics, making your initial steps in the language smooth and enjoyable.

Greetings and Introductions* Hallo – Hello
* Guten Tag – Good day
* Auf Wiedersehen – Goodbye
* Wie geht es Ihnen? – How are you? (formal)
* Wie heißt du? – What is your name?
* Ich heiße... – My name is...

Numbers* Eins – One
* Zwei – Two
* Drei – Three
* Vier – Four
* Fünf – Five
* Sechs – Six
* Sieben – Seven
* Acht – Eight
* Neun – Nine
* Zehn – Ten

Days of the Week* Montag – Monday
* Dienstag – Tuesday
* Mittwoch – Wednesday
* Donnerstag – Thursday
* Freitag – Friday
* Samstag – Saturday
* Sonntag – Sunday

Time* Uhr – Hour
* Minute – Minute
* Sekunde – Second
* Jetzt – Now
* Später – Later
* Morgen – Tomorrow
* Gestern – Yesterday

Personal Pronouns* Ich – I
* Du – You (informal)
* Er – He
* Sie – She/You (formal)
* Es – It
* Wir – We
* Ihr – You (plural)
* Sie – They/You (formal plural)

Possessive Pronouns* Mein – My
* Dein – Your (informal)
* Sein – His
* Ihr – Her/Your (formal)
* Sein – Its
* Unser – Our
* Euer – Your (plural)
* Ihr – Their/Your (formal plural)

Verbs* Sein – To be
* Haben – To have
* Werden – To become
* Gehen – To go
* Kommen – To come
* Machen – To do/make
* Sagen – To say
* Lesen – To read
* Schreiben – To write
* Sprechen – To speak

Nouns* Haus – House
* Auto – Car
* Hund – Dog
* Katze – Cat
* Tisch – Table
* Stuhl – Chair
* Buch – Book
* Computer – Computer
* Telefon – Phone
* Essen – Food

Adjectives* Gut – Good
* Schlecht – Bad
* Groß – Big
* Klein – Small
* Alt – Old
* Neu – New
* Schönen – Beautiful
* Hässlich – Ugly
* Interessant – Interesting
* Langweilig – Boring

Adverbs* Sehr – Very
* Gut – Well
* Schlecht – Badly
* Schnell – Quickly
* Langsam – Slowly
* Immer – Always
* Nie – Never
* Oft – Often
* Selten – Rarely

Prepositions* In – In
* An – At/On
* Auf – On/Upon
* Zu – To/At
* Vor – Before
* Nach – After
* Mit – With
* Ohne – Without

Conjunctions* Und – And
* Aber – But
* Oder – Or
* Denn – Because
* Deswegen – Therefore
* Trotzdem – Nevertheless
* Obwohl – Although
* Weil – Because

Useful Phrases* Bitte – Please
* Danke – Thank you
* Entschuldigung – Excuse me
* Ja – Yes
* Nein – No
* Vielleicht – Maybe
* Ich verstehe nicht – I don't understand
* Können Sie mir helfen? – Can you help me?

Tips for Learning German Vocabulary* Utilize flashcards: Create flashcards with German words and their English translations.
* Use spaced repetition software: Employ apps like Anki or SuperMemo to optimize your memorization intervals.
* Engage in active recall: Regularly test yourself on the words you've learned to strengthen your memory.
* Read German texts: Immerse yourself in German literature, newspapers, or online articles to encounter words in context.
* Watch German movies or TV shows: Exposure to native speakers will help you absorb vocabulary naturally.
* Find a language partner: Practice speaking and listening with a native speaker or language learner.

Remember, expanding your vocabulary is a gradual process that requires consistency and effort. By incorporating these essential German words into your learning routine and following the suggested tips, you will lay a solid foundation for your German language journey.

2025-01-17

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