Japanese Vocabulary for Shangwai Comprehensive Japanese Lesson 5290

Introduction

In Shangwai Comprehensive Japanese Lesson 5, you will expand your Japanese vocabulary by learning essential words and phrases related to daily conversations and situations. This vocabulary list includes a variety of useful terms, from greetings and introductions to expressions of time and location.

Greetings and Introductions

挨拶（あいさつ）[aisatsu] - greeting
こんにちは（こんにちわ）[konnichiwa] - hello (daytime)
こんばんは（こんばんわ）[konbanwa] - hello (evening)
初めまして（はじめまして）[hajimemashite] - nice to meet you
お名前は（おなまえは）[onamae wa] - what's your name?
私の名前は（わたしのなまえは）[watashi no namae wa] - my name is...

Time Expressions

時間（じかん）[jikan] - time
何時（なんじ）[nanji] - what time is it?
今（いま）[ima] - now
午前（ごぜん）[gozen] - morning
午後（ごご）[gogo] - afternoon
夜（よる）[yoru] - night

Location Expressions

場所（ばしょ）[basho] - place
どこ（どこ）[doko] - where?
ここ（ここ）[koko] - here
そこ（そこ）[soko] - there
向こう（むこう）[mukou] - over there

Conversations

会話（かいわ）[kaiwa] - conversation
話（はな）す [hanasu] - to speak
聞く（き）く [kiku] - to listen
分かる（わかる）[wakaru] - to understand
分かりません（わかりません）[wakarimasen] - I don't understand

Others

はい（はい）[hai] - yes
いいえ（いいえ）[iie] - no
ありがとうございます（ありがとうございます）[arigatou gozaimasu] - thank you
ごめんなさい（ごめんなさい）[gomennasai] - excuse me
すみません（すみません）[sumimasen] - excuse me

Example Sentences

こんにちは、私の名前は（こんにちわ、わたしのなまえは）[konnichiwa, watashi no namae wa] - Hello, my name is...
今、何時ですか？（いま、なんじですか？）[ima, nanji desu ka?] - What time is it now?
ここはどこですか？（ここはどこですか？）[koko wa doko desu ka?] - Where is this?
分かりません。（わかりません。）[wakarimasen.] - I don't understand.

Conclusion

By mastering the vocabulary presented in Shangwai Comprehensive Japanese Lesson 5, you will gain confidence in holding basic conversations and navigating everyday situations in Japanese. Remember to practice regularly and immerse yourself in the language to improve your proficiency.

2025-02-03

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