How to Say “Happy Birthday“ in Korean297
In Korean, the phrase "Happy Birthday" is pronounced "saeng-il chug-ha hamnida" (생일 축하합니다). It is a common greeting used to wish someone a happy birthday. The phrase is typically said with a smile and a friendly tone of voice. When saying "Happy Birthday" in Korean, it is important to pay attention to the intonation. The first syllable of "saeng-il" should be pronounced with a high tone, while the second syllable of "chug-ha" should be pronounced with a low tone. The third syllable of "hamnida" should be pronounced with a high tone.
There are several other ways to say "Happy Birthday" in Korean. One common variation is "saeng-il chuk-hae" (생일 축해). This phrase is pronounced in the same way as "saeng-il chug-ha hamnida," but it is more informal. Another variation is "saeng-sin chin-ha" (생신 진하). This phrase is pronounced with a high tone on the first syllable of "saeng-sin" and a low tone on the second syllable of "chin-ha." It is a more formal way to say "Happy Birthday" and is typically used in written correspondence or when speaking to someone who is older or in a position of authority.
In addition to the above phrases, there are several other ways to express birthday wishes in Korean. One common expression is "man-se" (만세), which means "long life." This expression is typically used in conjunction with another birthday greeting, such as "saeng-il chug-ha hamnida." Another common expression is "saeng-il pok-hap" (생일 복합), which means "Happy Birthday blessings." This expression is typically used in written correspondence or when speaking to someone who is older or in a position of authority.
When saying "Happy Birthday" in Korean, it is important to be aware of the cultural context. In Korea, it is considered impolite to say "Happy Birthday" to someone who is older than you. If you are unsure of someone's age, it is best to err on the side of caution and use a more formal greeting, such as "saeng-sin chin-ha." It is also important to note that the Korean word for "birthday" (생일) is different from the word for "age" (나이). When wishing someone a happy birthday, it is important to use the word "saeng-il" and not "nai."
Here are some examples of how to say "Happy Birthday" in Korean in different situations:
To a friend or family member: "Saeng-il chug-ha hamnida!"
To someone who is older than you: "Saeng-sin chin-ha!"
In a written letter or email: "Saeng-il pok-hap!"
In a formal setting: "Saeng-il chug-haeyo!"
2025-02-06

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