Intermediate Japanese Vocabulary: A Comprehensive Guide156

Welcome to the comprehensive guide to vocabulary for the fifth volume of Intermediate Japanese. This guide covers all the essential words and phrases from the textbook, organized by lesson for easy reference. Mastering this vocabulary will significantly enhance your Japanese proficiency and enable effective communication in various situations.

Lesson 1: Business and Finance

• 株式会社 (kabushiki kaisha): corporation
• 株主 (kabunushi): shareholder
• 利益 (rieki): profit
• 損失 (sonchitsu): loss
• 決算書 (kessan sho): financial statement

Lesson 2: Housing and Living

• マンション (manshon): apartment
• 一戸建て (ittodate): detached house
• 家賃 (yachin): rent
• 敷金 (shikikin): security deposit
• 礼金 (reikin): gift money (upon moving in)

Lesson 3: Work and Employment

• 求人広告 (kyuujin koukoku): job advertisement
• 履歴書 (rirekisho): resume
• 面接 (mensetsu): interview
• 昇進 (shou shin): promotion
• 降格 (kou kaku): demotion

Lesson 4: Interpersonal Communication

• お見舞い (omimai): gift for a sick person
• 弔事 (chouji): funeral
• お悔やみ (oku yami): condolence
• 励ます (hagemasu): to encourage
• 慰める (nagusa meru): to comfort

Lesson 5: Politics and Society

• 総理大臣 (sou ri dai jin): prime minister
• 国会 (kokkai): parliament
• 法案 (hou an): bill
• 選挙 (sen kyou): election
• 投票 (tou hyou): voting

Lesson 6: Culture and Tradition

• お祭り (omatsuri): festival
• 花火大会 (hanabi taikai): fireworks display
• 茶道 (chado): tea ceremony
• 華道 (kado): flower arrangement
• 能 (nou): traditional Japanese theater

Lesson 7: Technology and Science

• コンピュータ (konpyuuta): computer
• インターネット (intaanetto): internet
• メール (meiru): email
• ソーシャルメディア (soosharu media): social media
• 人工知能 (jinkou chinou): artificial intelligence

Lesson 8: Travel and Tourism

• 観光 (kankou): sightseeing
• 旅行 (ryokou): travel
• ツアー (tsuaa): tour
• ガイド (gaido): guide
• お土産 (omiyage): souvenir

Lesson 9: Health and Fitness

• 病気 (byoki): illness
• 怪我 (ke ga): injury
• 薬 (kusuri): medicine
• 病院 (byouin): hospital
• 医者 (isha): doctor

Lesson 10: Weather and Climate

• 台風 (taifu): typhoon
• 地震 (jishin): earthquake
• 熱帯低気圧 (nettai teiki atsu): tropical depression
• 豪雨 (gou u): heavy rain
• 猛暑 (mou sho): heat wave

Additional Tips for Vocabulary Enhancement

- Regularly review the words you have learned.
- Use flashcards or online vocabulary apps to practice recall.
- Immerse yourself in Japanese media, such as movies, TV shows, and newspapers.
- Engage in conversations with native speakers or language partners.

By consistently practicing and integrating these words into your Japanese language usage, you will significantly improve your vocabulary and enhance your communication abilities. Remember, language learning is a journey, and persistent effort is key to success.

2025-02-10

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