Japanese Grade 7 Words: A Comprehensive Guide153

Japanese, a language of rich history and cultural significance, is widely studied worldwide. For students embarking on their Japanese learning journey, mastering the vocabulary forms a crucial foundation. This article presents a comprehensive list of Japanese words from the seventh-grade curriculum, providing a solid base for further language acquisition.

Nouns

Animals: いぬ (dog), ねこ (cat), うま (horse), とり (bird), さかな (fish)
Fruits: りんご (apple), バナナ (banana), みかん (orange), ぶどう (grapes), さくらんぼ (cherry)
Vegetables:じゃがいも (potato), にんじん (carrot), たまねぎ (onion), きゅうり (cucumber), とうもろこし (corn)
Household Items: つくえ (desk), いす (chair), みず (water), おふろ (bath), トイレ (toilet)
Places: がっこう (school), いえ (house), おみせ (store), こうえん (park), びょういん (hospital)

Verbs

Basic Verbs: ある (to have), いる (to be), する (to do), いく (to go), くる (to come)
Action Verbs: たべる (to eat), のむ (to drink), よむ (to read), かく (to write), はなす (to speak)
Motion Verbs: はしる (to run), とぶ (to fly), およぐ (to swim), のぼる (to climb), おりる (to descend)

Adjectives

Quality Adjectives: おおきい (big), ちいさい (small), たかい (tall), みじかい (short), あつい (hot)
Descriptive Adjectives: きれい (pretty), みにくい (ugly), おいしい (delicious), まずい (bad-tasting), 楽しい (fun)

Pronouns

Personal Pronouns: わたし (I), あなた (you), わたしたち (we), あなたたち (you, plural), かれ (he), かのじょ (she)

Adverbs

Place Adverbs: こっち (here), そっち (there), あっち (over there)
Time Adverbs: きのう (yesterday), きょう (today), あした (tomorrow), まえ (before), あと (after)
Manner Adverbs: ゆっくり (slowly), はやく (quickly), じょうずに (skillfully), へたくそに (unskillfully)

Conjunctions

Coordinating Conjunctions: と (and), または (or), けど (but)
Subordinating Conjunctions: ので (because), けれども (however), だから (therefore)

Particles

Case Particles: が (subject marker), を (direct object marker), に (indirect object marker), で (location marker)
Topic Particles: は (topic marker), も (also)
Interrogative Particles: か (question marker), のか (question marker for yes/no questions)

Interjections

Expressions: ああ (ah), いえ (no), うん (yes), ありがとう (thank you), すみません (excuse me)

This comprehensive list provides a solid foundation for Japanese language learners. By familiarizing themselves with these core words, students can begin forming sentences, expressing basic ideas, and engaging in simple conversations. Regular practice and immersion in the language will enhance their vocabulary and fluency over time.

2025-02-14

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