Important Japanese Words for the Graduate School Entrance Exam368


For those planning to pursue graduate studies in Japan, mastering Japanese vocabulary is crucial for success. The Graduate School Entrance Exam (GSEE) requires a strong command of Japanese words, both in terms of their meaning and usage. This article presents a comprehensive list of essential Japanese words commonly tested on the GSEE, categorized into different topics to facilitate understanding and memorization.

General Terms



大学 (daigaku): University
研究科 (kenkyuuka): Graduate school
修士課程 (shuushoku katei): Master's course
博士課程 (hakasei katei): Doctoral course
li>入学試験 (nyuugaku shiken): Entrance exam
教授 (kyojyu): Professor
准教授 (junkyojyu): Associate professor
講師 (koshi): Lecturer

Academic Terms



研究 (kenkyuu): Research
論文 (ronbun): Thesis
学術書 (gakujutsu-sho): Academic book
学会 (gakkai): Academic society
引用 (inshoo): Citation
参考文献 (sankousho): References
実験 (jikken): Experiment

Specialized Terms

Depending on the field of study chosen, additional specialized vocabulary may be required. For instance, students in natural sciences may encounter terms such as:



実験室 (jikken-shitsu): Laboratory
試薬 (shiyaku): Reagent
分析 (bunseki): Analysis
計算 (keisan): Calculation

Arts and humanities students, on the other hand, may need to know words like:



文学 (bungaku): Literature
歴史 (rekishi): History
哲学 (tetsugaku): Philosophy
文化 (bunka): Culture

Everyday Terms

In addition to academic vocabulary, a basic knowledge of everyday Japanese words is also essential for daily life in Japan. Some common words include:



こんにちは (konnichiwa): Hello
ありがとうございます (arigatou gozaimasu): Thank you
はい (hai): Yes
いいえ (iie): No
駅 (eki): Train station
コンビニエンスストア (konbini ensuitostoa): Convenience store

Study Tips

To effectively master Japanese words for the GSEE, consider the following tips:



Use flashcards: Create flashcards with the word written on one side and its meaning on the other.
Read Japanese texts: Immerse yourself in Japanese by reading books, articles, or newspapers.
Listen to Japanese audio: Listen to Japanese music, watch movies, or listen to podcasts to improve your listening comprehension.
Practice speaking: Find opportunities to practice speaking Japanese with native speakers or in language exchange groups.
Review regularly: Regularly review the words you have learned to strengthen your memory.

Conclusion

Mastering Japanese vocabulary is essential for success on the Graduate School Entrance Exam and for thriving in academic and daily life in Japan. By following the tips outlined above and practicing consistently, you can significantly improve your Japanese vocabulary and increase your chances of success in your studies.

2025-02-15


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