Standard German Words in English144

The English language has borrowed many words from Standard German over the centuries. Some of these words have been adopted into English with little or no change, while others have been modified to fit English pronunciation and grammar. Here is a list of some of the most common Standard German words in English:

1. Kindergarten

Kindergarten is a German word that means "children's garden." It was first used in the early 19th century to describe a preschool or daycare center. Today, kindergarten is a common term for preschool in many English-speaking countries.

2. Waltz

Waltz is a German word that refers to a type of ballroom dance. It was originally developed in Austria in the 18th century and is characterized by its smooth, gliding steps.

3. Polka

Polka is a German word that refers to a type of folk dance. It was originally developed in Bohemia in the 19th century and is characterized by its fast, lively steps.

4. Sauerkraut

Sauerkraut is a German word that refers to a type of fermented cabbage. It is made by shredding cabbage and fermenting it in brine. Sauerkraut is a popular dish in many German-speaking countries and is also eaten in other parts of the world.

5. Pretzel

Pretzel is a German word that refers to a type of baked good. It is made from dough that is twisted into a knot shape and then baked. Pretzels are a popular snack food in many German-speaking countries and are also eaten in other parts of the world.

6. Strudel

Strudel is a German word that refers to a type of pastry. It is made from dough that is rolled out thin and then filled with a variety of ingredients, such as fruit, cheese, or meat. Strudel is a popular dessert in many German-speaking countries and is also eaten in other parts of the world.

7. Lederhosen

Lederhosen is a German word that refers to a type of leather pants. They are traditionally worn by men in Bavaria and other parts of Germany. Lederhosen are often worn at festivals and other special occasions.

8. Autobahn

Autobahn is a German word that refers to a type of highway. It is a high-speed, limited-access road that is designed for motor vehicles. Autobahns are common in Germany and other parts of Europe.

9. Bundestag

Bundestag is a German word that refers to the German parliament. It is the legislative body of Germany and is responsible for passing laws and overseeing the government.

10. Reichstag

Reichstag is a German word that refers to the German parliament building. It is located in Berlin and is the seat of the Bundestag.

These are just a few of the many Standard German words that have been adopted into English. These words reflect the close cultural and linguistic ties between the two languages and the significant impact that German culture has had on English-speaking countries.

2025-02-16

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