Japanese Words and Phrases for Everyday Use109

Japanese is a beautiful and expressive language, with a rich vocabulary and a complex grammar. While it can be a challenge to learn, it is also a rewarding experience. One of the best ways to start learning Japanese is to familiarize yourself with the most common words and phrases. This will give you a foundation for building your vocabulary and understanding the basics of the language.

Greetings*

こんにちは (konnichiwa) - Hello (informal)*

おはようございます (ohayo gozaimasu) - Good morning (formal)*

こんばんは (konbanwa) - Good evening (informal)*

さようなら (sayonara) - Goodbye (formal and informal)

Introductions*

はじめまして (hajimemashite) - Nice to meet you (first meeting)*

お元気ですか (ogenki desu ka) - How are you? (formal)*

元気です (genki desu) - I'm well (formal)*

私の名前は (watashi no namae wa) - My name is (followed by your name)

Making Requests*

お願いします (onegai shimasu) - Please*

すみませんが (sumimasen ga) - Excuse me*

お手伝いください (otetsudai kudasai) - Can you help me?*

これをください (kore o kudasai) - Please give me this

Expressing Thanks*

ありがとうございます (arigato gozaimasu) - Thank you (formal)*

どうもありがとうございます (domo arigato gozaimasu) - Thank you very much (formal)*

ありがとう (arigato) - Thank you (informal)*

どういたしまして (do itashimashite) - You're welcome

Asking for Directions*

すみません、トイレはどこですか (sumimasen, toire wa doko desu ka) - Excuse me, where is the restroom?*

駅はどこですか (eki wa doko desu ka) - Where is the station?*

このバスは (kono basu wa) - Which bus goes to (destination)?*

この道は (kono michi wa) - Which way to (destination)?

Shopping*

これはいくらですか (kore wa ikura desu ka) - How much is this?*

袋は有料ですか (fukuro wa yūryō desu ka) - Do you charge for bags?*

カードは使えますか (kādo wa tsukaemasu ka) - Do you accept cards?*

レシートをください (reshīto o kudasai) - Please give me a receipt

Eating and Drinking*

お水ください (o mizu kudasai) - Please give me water*

お勘定お願いします (o kanjō onegai shimasu) - Please bring me the bill*

食事がおいしかったです (shokuji ga oishikatta desu) - The food was delicious*

ごちそうさまでした (gochisōsama deshita) - Thank you for the meal

Emergencies*

助けてください (tasukete kudasai) - Help me!*

警察を呼んでください (keisatsu o yonde kudasai) - Please call the police*

病院はどこですか (byōin wa doko desu ka) - Where is the hospital?*

けがをしています (ke ga shite imasu) - I'm injured

Other Useful Phrases*

ごめんなさい (gomen nasai) - I'm sorry*

わかりません (wakarimasen) - I don't understand*

いいえ (iie) - No*

はい (hai) - Yes*

ちょっと待って (chotto matte) - Please wait a momentThese are just a few of the most common Japanese words and phrases that you can use in everyday conversation. By learning these basics, you will be well on your way to becoming fluent in Japanese.

2025-02-20

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