Download Korean Pronunciation Chart20

Introduction

Learning to pronounce Korean correctly is an essential part of mastering the language. The Korean alphabet, known as Hangul, is phonetic, which means that each letter represents a specific sound. However, there are some unique sounds in Korean that can be difficult for native English speakers to produce. This pronunciation chart will help you to master the sounds of Korean and improve your speaking skills.

Vowels

Korean has 10 vowels, which are represented by 21 letters. The following table shows the vowel letters and their corresponding sounds:| Letter | Sound |
|---|---|
| ㅏ | ah |
| ㅑ | yah |
| ㅓ | eo |
| ㅕ | yeo |
| ㅗ | oh |
| ㅛ | yoh |
| ㅜ | oo |
| ㅠ | yoo |
| ㅡ | uh |
| ㅣ | ee |

Consonants

Korean has 14 consonants, which are represented by 23 letters. The following table shows the consonant letters and their corresponding sounds:| Letter | Sound |
|---|---|
| ㄱ | g |
| ㄴ | n |
| ㄷ | d |
| ㄹ | r/l |
| ㅁ | m |
| ㅂ | b |
| ㅅ | s |
| ㅇ | ng |
| ㅈ | j |
| ㅊ | ch |
| ㅋ | k |
| ㅌ | t |
| ㅍ | p |
| ㅎ | h |

Double Consonants

In Korean, double consonants are pronounced with a strong emphasis on the first consonant. The following table shows the double consonant letters and their corresponding sounds:| Letter | Sound |
|---|---|
| ㄲ | kk |
| ㄸ | tt |
| ㅃ | pp |
| ㅆ | ss |
| ㅉ | jj |

Silent Consonants

The letter 'ㅇ' (ng) is often silent at the beginning of a word. For example, the word "안녕하세요" (annyeonghaseyo) is pronounced "an-nyeong-ha-se-yo".

Aspirated Consonants

The consonants 'ㄱ' (g), 'ㄷ' (d), 'ㅂ' (b), 'ㅈ' (j), and 'ㅋ' (k) are aspirated when they occur at the beginning of a word. This means that they are pronounced with a puff of air. For example, the word "김치" (gimchi) is pronounced with an aspirated 'g' sound.

Practice

The best way to improve your Korean pronunciation is to practice regularly. You can practice by reading aloud, listening to native speakers, and speaking with a language partner. There are also many online resources that can help you to practice your pronunciation.

Conclusion

This pronunciation chart is a valuable resource for anyone who wants to learn to speak Korean correctly. By following the tips in this chart, you can improve your pronunciation and make yourself more understandable to native speakers.

2024-10-28

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