Korean Alphabet Korean Pronunciation Download184

The Korean alphabet, also known as Hangul, is a unique and systematic writing system created in the 15th century by King Sejong the Great. Unlike many other languages, Korean is written using a combination of phonetic symbols that represent the sounds of the language. This makes it relatively easy for beginners to learn the basics of Korean pronunciation.

There are 24 basic consonants in the Korean alphabet, which are divided into two categories: unaspirated and aspirated. Unaspirated consonants are produced without a puff of air, while aspirated consonants are produced with a puff of air. The following table shows the 24 basic consonants, along with their Romanized equivalents and pronunciations:| Consonant | Romanization | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| ㄱ | g | unaspirated /g/ |
| ㅋ | k | aspirated /k/ |
| ㄴ | n | unaspirated /n/ |
| ㄷ | d | unaspirated /d/ |
| ㅌ | t | aspirated /t/ |
| ㄹ | r | unaspirated /r/ |
| ㅁ | m | unaspirated /m/ |
| ㅂ | b | unaspirated /b/ |
| ㅍ | p | aspirated /p/ |
| ㅅ | s | unaspirated /s/ |
| ㅈ | j | aspirated /j/ |
| ㅊ | ch | aspirated /ch/ |
| ㅇ | ng | unaspirated /ng/ |
| ㅎ | h | unaspirated /h/ |
| ㄲ | kk | double-unaspirated /kk/ |
| ㄸ | tt | double-aspirated /tt/ |
| ㅃ | pp | double-unaspirated /pp/ |
| ㅆ | ss | double-aspirated /ss/ |
| ㅉ | jj | double-aspirated /jj/ |
| ㅊㅊ | chch | double-aspirated /chch/ |
| ㅋㅌ | kt | unaspirated /kt/ |
| ㅍㅌ | pt | aspirated /pt/ |
| ㅎㅇ | ho | unaspirated /ho/ |

In addition to the 24 basic consonants, there are also five diphthongs, which are combinations of two vowels. The following table shows the five diphthongs, along with their Romanized equivalents and pronunciations:| Diphthong | Romanization | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| ㅏㅣ | ai | /ai/ |
| ㅐ | ae | /ae/ |
| ㅑㅣ | ya | /ja/ |
| ㅒ | yae | /jae/ |
| ㅕㅣ | yeo | /jo/ |

To pronounce Korean words correctly, it is important to master the pronunciation of the individual consonants and diphthongs. Once you have a solid foundation in pronunciation, you can start to practice speaking Korean words and phrases. There are many resources available online and in libraries that can help you learn how to pronounce Korean words and phrases.

Here are some tips for pronouncing Korean words correctly:
Pay attention to the difference between unaspirated and aspirated consonants. Aspirated consonants are produced with a puff of air, while unaspirated consonants are not.
Pronounce the diphthongs correctly. The diphthongs are combinations of two vowels, and they should be pronounced as a single syllable.
Practice speaking Korean words and phrases aloud. The more you practice, the better you will become at pronouncing Korean words correctly.

With a little practice, you will be able to pronounce Korean words and phrases like a native speaker. So what are you waiting for? Start learning Korean today!

2024-10-28

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