Standard Japanese Lesson 17: Expanding Your Vocabulary291

In this lesson, we will continue expanding our Japanese vocabulary by exploring a variety of new words and phrases related to various aspects of daily life. We will cover words related to time, places, food, and daily activities, enhancing your ability to communicate effectively in different situations.

Time-Related Vocabulary

時間 (じかん) jikan (time)

分 (ふん) fun (minute)

時 (じ) ji (hour)

午前 (ごぜん) gozen (morning)

午後 (ごご) gogo (afternoon)

Places and Locations

家 (いえ) ie (house)

学校 (がっこう) gakkou (school)

会社 (かいしゃ) kaisha (company)

病院 (びょういん) byouin (hospital)

公園 (こうえん) kouen (park)

Food-Related Vocabulary

ご飯 (ごはん) gohan (cooked rice)

パン (ぱん) pan (bread)

ラーメン (らーめん) raamen (ramen noodles)

寿司 (すし) sushi (sushi)

果物 (くだもの) kudamono (fruit)

Daily Activities

歩く (あるく) aruku (to walk)

走る (はしる) hashiru (to run)

食べる (たべる) taberu (to eat)

飲む (のむ) nomu (to drink)

寝る (ねる) neru (to sleep)

練習問題 (れんしゅうもんだい) Renshuumondai (Practice Exercises)

1. What time is it in Japanese? (時間は何時ですか？)

2. Where is the park? (公園はどこですか？)

3. What do you want to eat for lunch? (お昼は何を食べますか？)

4. What do you usually do on weekends? (週末は何をしていますか？)

答え Kotae (Answers)

1. 午後3時です。 (gogo san ji desu)

2. 公園は駅の裏にあります。 (こうえんはえきのうしろにあります)

3. ラーメンを食べたいです。 (らーめんが食べたいです)

4. 友達と遊んだり、映画を見たりします。 (ともだちとあそんだり、えいがを見たりします)

Conversational Phrases

フレーズ Fureezu (Phrases)

おはようございます (おはようございます) ohayou gozaimasu (good morning)

こんにちは (こんにちは) konnichiwa (good afternoon)

こんばんは (こんばんは) konbanwa (good evening)

さようなら (さようなら) sayounara (goodbye)

お元気ですか？ (おげんきですか？) o genki desu ka? (how are you?)

In addition to the vocabulary and phrases introduced in this lesson, it is also important to practice regularly to improve your fluency and accuracy. Reading Japanese texts, listening to Japanese audio, and engaging in conversations with native speakers or language partners can significantly enhance your language skills.

By consistently expanding your vocabulary and practicing regularly, you will become more confident and proficient in communicating in Japanese, enabling you to navigate daily interactions, understand cultural nuances, and connect with Japanese people more effectively.

2024-11-13

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