Japanese Proficiency Test N4 Vocabulary111

The Japanese Proficiency Test (JLPT) is a standardized examination that measures the Japanese language proficiency of non-native speakers. The JLPT is divided into five levels: N1, N2, N3, N4, and N5, with N1 being the most difficult and N5 being the easiest. The JLPT N4 level is designed for learners who have approximately 300 hours of Japanese study and can understand basic Japanese grammar and vocabulary.

General Vocabulary
安い (yasui): cheap
忙しい (isogashii): busy
大きい (ookii): big
遅い (osoi): slow
早い (hayai): fast
高い (takai): tall, expensive
新しい (atarashii): new
古い (furui): old

Daily Life
仕事 (shigoto): work
学校 (gakkou): school
家 (ie): house
部屋 (heya): room
食事 (shokuji): meal
お風呂 (ofuro): bath
トイレ (toire): toilet
買い物 (kaimono): shopping

Food and Drinks
ご飯 (gohan): rice
パン (pan): bread
麺 (men): noodles
魚 (sakana): fish
野菜 (yasai): vegetables
果物 (くだもの): fruit
お酒 (osake): alcohol
お茶 (ocha): tea

Clothing and Accessories
服 (fuku): clothes
靴 (kutsu): shoes
帽子 (boushi): hat
カバン (kaban): bag
時計 (tokei): watch
アクセサリー (akusesarii): accessories
マフラー (mafuraa): scarf
手袋 (tebukuro): gloves

Transportation
車 (kuruma): car
電車 (densha): train
バス (basu): bus
地下鉄 (chikatetsu): subway
飛行機 (hikooki): airplane
タクシー (takushii): taxi
自転車 (jitensha): bicycle
駅 (eki): station

Health and Medical
病院 (byouin): hospital
医者 (isha): doctor
看護師 (kangoshi): nurse
薬 (kusuri): medicine
風邪 (kaze): cold
熱 (netsu): fever
頭痛 (zutsu): headache
怪我 (ke ga): injury

Time and Date
今 (ima): now
昨日 (kinou): yesterday
今日 (kyou): today
明日 (ashita): tomorrow
時間 (jikan): time
分 (fun): minute
秒 (byou): second
年 (nen): year

Weather
天気 (tenki): weather
雨 (ame): rain
雪 (yuki): snow
晴れ (hare): sunny
曇り (kumori): cloudy
台風 (taifu): typhoon
地震 (jishin): earthquake
雷 (kaminari): thunder

Adjectives
上手 (jouzu): skillful
下手 (heta): unskilled
綺麗 (kirei): beautiful
汚い (kitanai): dirty
面白い (omoshiroi): interesting
つまらない (tsumaranai): boring
寒い (samui): cold
暑い (atsui): hot

Verbs
行く (iku): to go
来る (kuru): to come
食べる (taberu): to eat
飲む (nomu): to drink
話す (hanasu): to speak
聞く (kiku): to listen
見る (miru): to see
書く (kaku): to write

Particles
は (wa): subject marker
が (ga): subject marker
の (no): possessive marker
を (wo): object marker
に (ni): directional particle
で (de): locative particle
と (to): conjunctive particle
が (ga): causal particle

Conjunctions
けど (kedo): however
だから (dakara): therefore
そして (soshite): and
でも (demo): but
もし (moshi): if
なら (nara): then
から (kara): because
けれど (keredo): but

Interjections
あっ (a): exclamation of surprise
え (e): exclamation of doubt
わぁ (waa): exclamation of amazement
おや (oya): exclamation of surprise
痛 (itai): exclamation of pain
すごい (sugoi): exclamation of amazement
まじめ (majime): exclamation of seriousness
やばい (yabai): exclamation of danger

2024-11-21

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