Essential Japanese Vocabulary for Beginners358


Learning Japanese can be an exciting and rewarding journey, but it can also be a daunting task, especially for beginners. One of the most important aspects of learning Japanese is building a strong vocabulary foundation. This article aims to provide learners with a comprehensive list of essential Japanese words and phrases that will help them navigate basic conversations and everyday situations.

Greetings and Introductions* こんにちは (konnichiwa): Hello
* こんばんは (konbanwa): Good evening
* おはようございます (ohayo gozaimasu): Good morning
* ありがとうございます (arigatou gozaimasu): Thank you
* どういたしまして (dou itashimashite): You're welcome
* はじめまして (hajimemashite): Nice to meet you
* よろしくおねがいします (yoroshiku onegaishimasu): Please take care of me

Personal Information* 名前 (namae): Name
* 年齢 (nenrei): Age
* 職業 (shokugyou): Occupation
* 国籍 (kokuseki): Nationality
* 趣味 (shumi): Hobby
* 家族 (kazoku): Family

Questions and Answers* はい (hai): Yes
* いいえ (iie): No
* わかりません (wakarimasen): I don't understand
* 教えてください (oshiete kudasai): Please teach me
* どちらですか (dochira desu ka): Which is it?
* 何ですか (nan desu ka): What is it?

Places and Directions* 家 (ie): House
* 学校 (gakkou): School
* 公園 (kouen): Park
* 駅 (eki): Train station
* トイレ (toire): Toilet
* 右 (migi): Right
* 左 (hidari): Left
* まっすぐ (massugu): Straight ahead

Food and Drinks* ご飯 (gohan): Rice
* 味噌汁 (misoshiru): Miso soup
* うどん (udon): Udon noodles
* ラーメン (ramen): Ramen noodles
* 寿司 (sushi): Sushi
* お茶 (ocha): Tea

Numbers and Time* 一 (ichi): One
* 二 (ni): Two
* 三 (san): Three
* 十 (juu): Ten
* 百 (hyaku): Hundred
* 千 (sen): Thousand
* 時間 (jikan): Time
* 分 (fun): Minute
* 秒 (byou): Second

Basic Verbs* 行く (iku): To go
* 来る (kuru): To come
* 食べる (taberu): To eat
* 飲む (nomu): To drink
* 読む (yomu): To read
* 書く (kaku): To write
* 話す (hanasu): To speak

Useful Phrases* トイレに行ってもいいですか (toire ni itte mo ii desu ka): May I go to the toilet?
* いくらですか (ikura desu ka): How much is it?
* 道がわかりません (michi ga wakarimasen): I don't know the way.
* どこですか (doko desu ka): Where is it?
* お元気ですか (ogenki desu ka): How are you?

This list of essential Japanese vocabulary for beginners provides a solid foundation for communication. As you progress in your language learning journey, you will continue to expand your vocabulary and master the nuances of Japanese language.

2024-11-21


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