Old Korean Pronunciation [고한어 발음]251

Old Korean, also known as Middle Korean, was the language spoken in Korea from the 7th to the 16th centuries. It is the ancestor of Modern Korean, and although they are mutually unintelligible, there are many similarities between the two languages.

One of the most striking differences between Old Korean and Modern Korean is the pronunciation of the vowels. In Old Korean, there were three short vowels (/a/, /ə/, and /o/) and three long vowels (/aː/, /əː/, and /oː/). In Modern Korean, however, there are only two short vowels (/a/ and /o/) and one long vowel (/eː/).

Another major difference between Old Korean and Modern Korean is the pronunciation of the consonants. In Old Korean, there were three voiceless stops (/p/, /t/, and /k/), two voiced stops (/b/ and /d/), and two fricatives (/s/ and /h/). In Modern Korean, however, there are only two voiceless stops (/p/ and /k/), one voiced stop (/b/), and two fricatives (/s/ and /h/).

In addition to the differences in vowels and consonants, there are also some differences in the grammar of Old Korean and Modern Korean. For example, in Old Korean, the subject of a sentence always came before the verb, while in Modern Korean, the verb always comes before the subject.

Despite these differences, Old Korean and Modern Korean are closely related languages. They share many of the same words and grammatical structures, and they both have a long and rich history.

Further Reading

For more information on Old Korean pronunciation, see the following resources:

2024-12-20

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