Essential German Vocabulary for Beginners117


Learning German can be an enriching and rewarding experience, and mastering the basics is a crucial first step. Expanding your vocabulary is fundamental to building a solid foundation in the language. This article provides a comprehensive list of essential German words for beginners, categorized into various topics to facilitate your learning journey.

Greetings and Introductions* Hallo – Hello
* Guten Morgen – Good morning
* Guten Tag – Good day
* Guten Abend – Good evening
* Auf Wiedersehen – Goodbye
* Tschüss – Bye
* Wie heißen Sie? – What is your name?
* Ich heiße … – My name is …

Essential Nouns* Das Auto – The car
* Der Bus – The bus
* Die Bahn – The train
* Das Flugzeug – The airplane
* Das Haus – The house
* Die Wohnung – The apartment
* Der Tisch – The table
* Der Stuhl – The chair
* Das Buch – The book
* Die Flasche – The bottle

Common Verbs* Sein – To be
* Haben – To have
* Gehen – To go
* Kommen – To come
* Sehen – To see
* Hören – To hear
* Sprechen – To speak
* Essen – To eat
* Trinken – To drink
* Schlafen – To sleep

Adjectives* Gut – Good
* Schlecht – Bad
* Groß – Big
* Klein – Small
* Rot – Red
* Blau – Blue
* Grün – Green
* Gelb – Yellow
* Kalt – Cold
* Warm – Warm

Questions* Wie geht es Ihnen? – How are you?
* Was machen Sie? – What are you doing?
* Wo wohnen Sie? – Where do you live?
* Was möchten Sie essen? – What would you like to eat?
* Wie viel kostet das? – How much does it cost?

Numbers* Eins – One
* Zwei – Two
* Drei – Three
* Vier – Four
* Fünf – Five
* Sechs – Six
* Sieben – Seven
* Acht – Eight
* Neun – Nine
* Zehn – Ten

Days of the Week* Montag – Monday
* Dienstag – Tuesday
* Mittwoch – Wednesday
* Donnerstag – Thursday
* Freitag – Friday
* Samstag – Saturday
* Sonntag – Sunday

Months of the Year* Januar – January
* Februar – February
* März – March
* April – April
* Mai – May
* Juni – June
* Juli – July
* August – August
* September – September
* Oktober – October
* November – November
* Dezember – December

Food and Drinks* Brot – Bread
* Käse – Cheese
* Wurst – Sausage
* Milch – Milk
* Kaffee – Coffee
* Tee – Tea
* Wein – Wine
* Bier – Beer
* Wasser – Water

Places* Das Restaurant – The restaurant
* Das Café – The café
* Der Park – The park
* Das Museum – The museum
* Das Kino – The cinema
* Das Theater – The theater
* Das Krankenhaus – The hospital
* Das Postamt – The post office
* Die Bank – The bank
* Die Schule – The school

Body Parts* Der Kopf – The head
* Die Augen – The eyes
* Die Nase – The nose
* Der Mund – The mouth
* Die Ohren – The ears
* Die Haare – The hair
* Der Arm – The arm
* Die Hand – The hand
* Das Bein – The leg
* Der Fuß – The foot

Time and Date* Die Uhr – The clock
* Die Zeit – The time
* Das Datum – The date
* Heute – Today
* Morgen – Tomorrow
* Gestern – Yesterday
* Die Woche – The week
* Der Monat – The month
* Das Jahr – The year

Emotions* Glücklich – Happy
* Traurig – Sad
* Angst – Scared
* Wütend – Angry
* Müde – Tired
* Hungrig – Hungry
* Durst – Thirsty
* Kalt – Cold
* Warm – Warm
By incorporating these essential German words into your daily practice, you will lay a strong foundation for your language learning journey. Remember to practice regularly, use the words in context, and immerse yourself in the language through various resources to enhance your comprehension and fluency.

2024-12-21


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