German Word Prefixes: Aus73

The German word prefix "aus" has several meanings, including "out," "off," "away," or "from." It can be used with verbs, nouns, and adjectives to change their meaning.

Verbs

When used with verbs, "aus" typically indicates that an action is being performed from or out of something. For example:
aussteigen (to get out of a car)
austrinken (to drink up)
ausschalten (to turn off)

"Aus" can also be used to indicate that an action is being completed or finished. For example:
ausfüllen (to fill out)
auspacken (to unpack)
ausmalen (to color in)

Nouns

When used with nouns, "aus" typically indicates that something is made of or originates from something else. For example:
Ausgang (exit)
Auswahl (selection)
Ausgabe (edition)

"Aus" can also be used to indicate that something is a result of something else. For example:
Auswirkung (consequence)
Ausnahme (exception)
Ausrede (excuse)

Adjectives

When used with adjectives, "aus" typically indicates that something is made of or originates from something else. For example:
ausländisch (foreign)
ausgezeichnet (excellent)
ausführlich (detailed)

"Aus" can also be used to indicate that something is a result of something else. For example:
ausgeflippt (freaked out)
ausgelaugt (exhausted)
ausgepowert (worn out)

Examples of Sentences with "aus"

Ich steige aus dem Auto aus. (I'm getting out of the car.)
Ich trinke den Saft aus. (I'm drinking up the juice.)
Ich schalte das Licht aus. (I'm turning off the light.)
Der Ausgang ist am Ende des Flurs. (The exit is at the end of the hallway.)
Ich habe eine große Auswahl an Büchern. (I have a large selection of books.)
Die Ausgabe des Buches ist vergriffen. (The edition of the book is out of print.)
Die Auswirkungen des Erdbebens waren verheerend. (The consequences of the earthquake were devastating.)
Das ist eine Ausnahme von der Regel. (This is an exception to the rule.)
Er hat eine schlechte Ausrede. (He has a poor excuse.)
Das ausländische Essen schmeckt mir nicht. (I don't like foreign food.)
Das ist ein ausgezeichneter Film. (This is an excellent movie.)
Er hat eine ausführliche Rede gehalten. (He gave a detailed speech.)
Ich bin total ausgeflippt. (I'm totally freaked out.)
Ich bin total ausgelaugt. (I'm completely exhausted.)
Ich bin total ausgepowert. (I'm totally worn out.)

2025-01-06

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