Hangul Pronunciation317

Hangul is the Korean alphabet, created in 1443 by King Sejong the Great. It is a unique and efficient writing system that is easy to learn and use. Hangul is made up of 24 basic consonants and vowels, which can be combined to form syllables. The pronunciation of Hangul is straightforward and regular, making it a great choice for beginners learning Korean.

Consonants

The following are the 14 basic consonants of Hangul:

Symbol
Pronunciation


ㄱ
g


ㄴ
n


ㄷ
d


ㄹ
r


ㅁ
m


ㅂ
b


ㅅ
s


ㅇ
- (silent)


ㅈ
j


ㅊ
ch


ㅋ
k


ㅌ
t


ㅍ
p


ㅎ
h

Vowels

The following are the 10 basic vowels of Hangul:

Symbol
Pronunciation


ㅏ
a


ㅑ
ya


ㅓ
eo


ㅕ
yeo


ㅗ
o


ㅛ
yo


ㅜ
u


ㅠ
yu


ㅡ
eu


ㅣ
i

Syllables

Hangul syllables are made up of a consonant and a vowel. The consonant is written first, followed by the vowel. If there is no consonant, then the vowel is written alone.

For example, the syllable "가" is made up of the consonant "ㄱ" and the vowel "ㅏ". The syllable "안" is made up of the consonant "ㄴ" and the vowel "ㅏ".

Pronunciation Rules

The pronunciation of Hangul is straightforward and regular. However, there are a few rules to keep in mind:Vowels are pronounced differently depending on the surrounding consonants.
Consonants are pronounced differently depending on their position in the syllable.
Some consonants are pronounced differently when they are followed by a vowel.

Tips for Pronouncing Hangul

Here are a few tips for pronouncing Hangul correctly:Listen to native Korean speakers.
Practice speaking Hangul aloud.
Use a Hangul pronunciation dictionary.

Hangul Pronunciation Practice

Here are a few words and phrases to practice pronouncing Hangul:* 안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo) - hello
* 감사합니다 (gamsahamnida) - thank you
* 미안합니다 (mianhamnida) - excuse me
* 죄송합니다 (joesonghamnida) - I'm sorry
* 사랑해요 (saranghaeyo) - I love you

2025-01-10

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