Japanese Words in Parallel Structure371
件、点、所、様 (Mono, Ten, Tokoro, Sama)
When expressing quantity or position, Japanese often uses parallel structures with these four words. "Mono" is for countable items, "ten" for uncountable items, "tokoro" for places, and "sama" for ways or manners.
五、十、百、千、万 (Go, Jyu, Hyaku, Sen, Man)
The Japanese language employs these five words to handle numerical values in parallel structure. They are used in combination to indicate quantity, such as "goju" (50), "hyakujyu" (110), and "nijuichiman" (210,000).
上、中、下 (Ue, Naka, Shita)
These three words create a parallel structure for indicating vertical position or level. "Ue" refers to "above" or "upper part," "naka" means "middle" or "inside," and "shita" indicates "below" or "lower part."
前、後、左、右 (Mae, Ushiro, Hidari, Migi)
A parallel structure in Japanese is used to express directional or positional relationships. "Mae" signifies "front" or "before," "ushiro" means "back" or "behind," "hidari" indicates "left," and "migi" refers to "right."
春、夏、秋、冬 (Haru, Natsu, Aki, Fuyu)
The Japanese language employs this quartet of words to describe the four seasons in parallel structure. "Haru" is springtime, "natsu" is summertime, "aki" signifies autumn, and "fuyu" represents winter.
赤、青、黄、白、黒 (Aka, Ao, Ki, Shiro, Kuro)
When referring to colors, Japanese uses a parallel structure with these five primary words. "Aka" denotes "red," "ao" means "blue," "ki" signifies "yellow," "shiro" represents "white," and "kuro" indicates "black."
犬、猫、鳥、魚、虫 (Inu, Neko, Tori, Sakana, Mushi)
In parallel structure, these five words are used to categorize animals in Japanese. "Inu" is "dog," "neko" means "cat," "tori" signifies "bird," "sakana" represents "fish," and "mushi" includes "insects" and "bugs."
月、火、水、木、金、土、日 (Getsu, Ka, Sui, Moku, Kin, Do, Nichi)
A parallel structure using the kanji characters for the seven heavenly bodies is employed in Japanese to denote the days of the week. "Getsu" is "Monday," "ka" represents "Tuesday," "sui" means "Wednesday," "moku" signifies "Thursday," "kin" denotes "Friday," "do" indicates "Saturday," and "nichi" refers to "Sunday."
昨日、今日、明日 (Kinou, Kyou, Ashita)
When referring to time, Japanese employs a parallel structure with these three words. "Kinou" signifies "yesterday," "kyou" means "today," and "ashita" represents "tomorrow."
朝、昼、晩 (Asa, Hiru, Ban)
A parallel structure in Japanese uses these three words to denote time periods of the day. "Asa" indicates "morning," "hiru" means "noon" or "afternoon," and "ban" represents "evening" or "night."
2025-01-14
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