German Numbers: A Comprehensive Guide182


Numbers are an essential part of any language, and German is no exception. Whether you're ordering at a restaurant, asking for directions, or simply counting the days until your next vacation, you'll need to know how to say numbers in German.

The good news is that German numbers are relatively easy to learn. The basic rules are straightforward, and there are only a few irregular forms to memorize. In this guide, we'll cover everything you need to know about German numbers, from the basics to the more advanced topics.

The Basics

The most important thing to know about German numbers is that they are gendered. This means that each number has a masculine, feminine, and neuter form. The gender of a number is determined by the noun it is modifying. For example, the number "one" is masculine when it modifies a masculine noun, feminine when it modifies a feminine noun, and neuter when it modifies a neuter noun.

The following table shows the basic forms of the numbers from one to ten:| Number | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ein | eine | ein |
| 2 | zwei | zwei | zwei |
| 3 | drei | drei | drei |
| 4 | vier | vier | vier |
| 5 | fünf | fünf | fünf |
| 6 | sechs | sechs | sechs |
| 7 | sieben | sieben | sieben |
| 8 | acht | acht | acht |
| 9 | neun | neun | neun |
| 10 | zehn | zehn | zehn |

When counting from eleven to nineteen, the numbers are formed by combining the numbers from one to nine with the suffix "-zehn". For example, "eleven" is "elf", "twelve" is "zwölf", and so on.| Number | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11 | elf | elf | elf |
| 12 | zwölf | zwölf | zwölf |
| 13 | dreizehn | dreizehn | dreizehn |
| 14 | vierzehn | vierzehn | vierzehn |
| 15 | fünfzehn | fünfzehn | fünfzehn |
| 16 | sechzehn | sechzehn | sechzehn |
| 17 | siebzehn | siebzehn | siebzehn |
| 18 | achtzehn | achtzehn | achtzehn |
| 19 | neunzehn | neunzehn | neunzehn |

The Tens

The numbers from twenty to ninety are formed by combining the numbers from two to nine with the suffix "-zig". For example, "twenty" is "zwanzig", "thirty" is "dreißig", and so on.| Number | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | zwanzig | zwanzig | zwanzig |
| 30 | dreißig | dreißig | dreißig |
| 40 | vierzig | vierzig | vierzig |
| 50 | fünfzig | fünfzig | fünfzig |
| 60 | sechzig | sechzig | sechzig |
| 70 | siebzig | siebzig | siebzig |
| 80 | achtzig | achtzig | achtzig |
| 90 | neunzig | neunzig | neunzig |

When counting from twenty-one to twenty-nine, the numbers are formed by combining the numbers from one to nine with the number "zwanzig". For example, "twenty-one" is "einundzwanzig", "twenty-two" is "zweiundzwanzig", and so on.| Number | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21 | einundzwanzig | einundzwanzig | einundzwanzig |
| 22 | zweiundzwanzig | zweiundzwanzig | zweiundzwanzig |
| 23 | dreiundzwanzig | dreiundzwanzig | dreiundzwanzig |
| 24 | vierundzwanzig | vierundzwanzig | vierundzwanzig |
| 25 | fünfundzwanzig | fünfundzwanzig | fünfundzwanzig |
| 26 | sechsundzwanzig | sechsundzwanzig | sechsundzwanzig |
| 27 | siebenundzwanzig | siebenundzwanzig | siebenundzwanzig |
| 28 | achtundzwanzig | achtundzwanzig | achtundzwanzig |
| 29 | neunundzwanzig | neunundzwanzig | neunundzwanzig |

The Hundreds

The numbers from one hundred to nine hundred are formed by combining the numbers from one to nine with the suffix "-hundert". For example, "one hundred" is "einhundert", "two hundred" is "zweihundert", and so on.| Number | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | einhundert | einhundert | einhundert |
| 200 | zweihundert | zweihundert | zweihundert |
| 300 | dreihundert | dreihundert | dreihundert |
| 400 | vierhundert | vierhundert | vierhundert |
| 500 | fünfhundert | fünfhundert | fünfhundert |
| 600 | sechshundert | sechshundert | sechshundert |
| 700 | siebenhundert | siebenhundert | siebenhundert |
| 800 | achthundert | achthundert | achthundert |
| 900 | neunhundert | neunhundert | neunhundert |

The Thousands

The numbers from one thousand to nine thousand are formed by combining the numbers from one to nine with the suffix "-tausend". For example, "one thousand" is "eintausend", "two thousand" is "zweitausend", and so on.| Number | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1000 | eintausend | eintausend | eintausend |
| 2000 | zweitausend | zweitausend | zweitausend |
| 3000 | dreitausend | dreitausend | dreitausend |
| 4000 | viertausend | viertausend | viertausend |
| 5000 | fünftausend | fünftausend | fünftausend |
| 6000 | sechstausend | sechstausend | sechstausend |
| 7000 | siebentausend | siebentausend | siebentausend |
| 8000 | achttausend | achttausend | achttausend |
| 9000 | neuntausend | neuntausend | neuntausend |

The Millions

The numbers from one million to nine million are formed by combining the numbers from one to nine with the suffix "-million". For example, "one million" is "eine Million", "two million" is "zwei Millionen", and so on.| Number | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,000,000 | eine Million | eine Million | eine Million |
| 2,000,000 | zwei Millionen | zwei Millionen | zwei Millionen |
| 3,000,000 | drei Millionen | drei Millionen | drei Millionen |
| 4,000,000 | vier Millionen | vier Millionen | vier Millionen |
| 5,000,000 | fünf Millionen | fünf Millionen | fünf Millionen |
| 6,000,000 | sechs Millionen | sechs Millionen | sechs Millionen |
| 7,000,000 | sieben Millionen | sieben Millionen | sieben Millionen |
| 8,000,000 | acht Millionen | acht Millionen | acht Millionen |
| 9,000,000 | neun Millionen | neun Millionen | neun Millionen |

The Billions

The numbers from one billion to nine billion are formed by combining the numbers from one to nine with the suffix "-milliarde". For example, "one billion" is "eine Milliarde", "two billion" is "zwei Milliarden", and so on.| Number | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,000,000,000 | eine Milliarde | eine Milliarde | eine Milliarde |
| 2,000,000,000 | zwei Milliarden | zwei Milliarden | zwei Milliarden |
| 3,000,000,000 | drei Milliarden | drei Milliarden | drei Milliarden |
| 4,000,000,000 | vier Milliarden | vier Milliarden | vier Milliarden |
| 5,000,000,000 | fünf Milliarden | fünf Milliarden | fünf Milliarden |
| 6,000,

2025-01-25


Previous:Korean Pronunciation Guide: Mastering the ‘wei‘ Sound

Next:Are German Words Hard to Remember?