German Suffixes for Nouns166

German noun suffixes are used to derive new nouns from existing words or roots. They can change the meaning of a word, create new grammatical categories, or specify the gender of a noun.

Types of German Noun SuffixesThere are many different types of German noun suffixes, each with its own specific function. Some of the most common include:
-heit: This suffix is used to create abstract nouns from adjectives. For example, the adjective "schön" (beautiful) becomes the noun "Schönheit" (beauty).
-keit: This suffix is used to create abstract nouns from verbs. For example, the verb "lieben" (to love) becomes the noun "Liebe" (love).
-ung: This suffix is used to create nouns that describe the result of an action. For example, the verb "bauen" (to build) becomes the noun "Bauung" (building).
-schaft: This suffix is used to create nouns that describe a group of people. For example, the noun "Bauer" (farmer) becomes the noun "Bauerschaft" (farming community).
-tum: This suffix is used to create nouns that describe a state or condition. For example, the noun "Freiheit" (freedom) becomes the noun "Freiheitentum" (state of freedom).

How to Use German Noun SuffixesTo use a German noun suffix, simply add it to the end of the word or root you want to modify. For example, to create the noun "Schönheit" (beauty) from the adjective "schön" (beautiful), you would simply add the suffix "-heit" to the end of the adjective.
It is important to note that some German noun suffixes can only be used with certain types of words. For example, the suffix "-heit" can only be used with adjectives, while the suffix "-ung" can only be used with verbs.

Examples of German Noun Suffixes in UseHere are some examples of German noun suffixes in use:

"Die Schönheit der Natur" (The beauty of nature)
"Die Liebe zum Leben" (The love of life)
"Die Bauung eines Hauses" (The building of a house)
"Die Bauerschaft des Dorfes" (The farming community of the village)
"Das Freiheitentum der Schweiz" (The state of freedom in Switzerland)

2025-02-03

Previous：German Technical Vocabulary for Mechanical Engineering

Next：Music‘s German Vocation: Exploring the Language of the Musical Masters