The Letter “D“ at the End of German Words73
The letter "d" is a common ending for German words. It can be used to indicate different things, such as the past tense of verbs, the plural of nouns, and the superlative form of adjectives. In this article, we will take a closer look at how the letter "d" is used in German and provide some examples.
Past Tense of Verbs
The letter "d" is used to indicate the past tense of regular verbs in German. To form the past tense of a regular verb, simply add "-te" to the infinitive form of the verb. For example, the infinitive form of the verb "sprechen" (to speak) is "sprechen." To form the past tense of this verb, we would add "-te" to the infinitive, giving us "sprach" (spoke).
There are some irregular verbs in German that do not follow this rule. For example, the past tense of the verb "sein" (to be) is "war" (was).
Plural of Nouns
The letter "d" is also used to indicate the plural of nouns in German. To form the plural of a noun, simply add "-er" to the singular form of the noun. For example, the singular form of the noun "Haus" (house) is "Haus." To form the plural of this noun, we would add "-er" to the singular, giving us "Häuser" (houses).
There are some nouns in German that have irregular plurals. For example, the plural of the noun "Kind" (child) is "Kinder" (children).
Superlative Form of Adjectives
The letter "d" is used to indicate the superlative form of adjectives in German. To form the superlative form of an adjective, simply add "-ste" to the positive form of the adjective. For example, the positive form of the adjective "groß" (big) is "groß." To form the superlative form of this adjective, we would add "-ste" to the positive, giving us "größte" (biggest).
There are some adjectives in German that have irregular superlatives. For example, the superlative form of the adjective "gut" (good) is "beste" (best).
Other Uses of the Letter "D"
The letter "d" can also be used in other ways in German. For example, it can be used to form the passive voice of verbs, to indicate the dative case of nouns, and to form certain adverbs.
Conclusion
The letter "d" is a versatile letter in German. It can be used to indicate different things, such as the past tense of verbs, the plural of nouns, and the superlative form of adjectives. By understanding how the letter "d" is used, you can improve your German grammar and vocabulary.
2025-02-14
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