Essential German Words for Beginners44

Embarking on the journey of learning German can be an exciting yet daunting task. To pave the way for your linguistic adventure, it's crucial to equip yourself with a foundation of essential German words. This comprehensive guide will provide you with over 1500 beginner-friendly German words, categorized by topic and presented with English translations, to jumpstart your German vocabulary.

Basic Greetings and Communication

Guten Tag - Hello (formal)

Hallo - Hello (informal)

Auf Wiedersehen - Goodbye

Danke - Thank you

Bitte - Please

Ja - Yes

Nein - No

Entschuldigung - Excuse me

Ich verstehe nicht - I don't understand

Personal Information

Ich heiße... - My name is...

Wie heißt du? - What's your name?

Ich komme aus... - I come from...

Ich bin... Jahre alt - I am... years old

Ich wohne in... - I live in...

Ich bin... - I am... (male: männlich, female: weiblich)

Ich bin Student/in - I am a student

Numbers and Time

eins - one

zwei - two

drei - three

vier - four

fünf - five

sechs - six

sieben - seven

acht - eight

neun - nine

zehn - ten

Uhr - o'clock

Minute - minute

Stunde - hour

Tag - day

Woche - week

Monat - month

Jahr - year

Food and Drink

Brot - bread

Käse - cheese

Wurst - sausage

Fleisch - meat

Gemüse - vegetables

Obst - fruit

Wasser - water

Saft - juice

Bier - beer

Wein - wine

Places and Directions

Haus - house

Schule - school

Arbeit - work

Stadt - city

Land - country

links - left

rechts - right

geradeaus - straight

oben - up

unten - down

Transportation

Auto - car

Bus - bus

Zug - train

Flugzeug - airplane

Ticket - ticket

Haltestelle - bus stop

Bahnhof - train station

Flughafen - airport

Shopping and Money

Geld - money

Euro - euro

kaufen - to buy

verkaufen - to sell

Geschäft - shop

Supermarkt - supermarket

Apotheke - pharmacy

Weather and Nature

Sonne - sun

Regen - rain

Schnee - snow

Wind - wind

warm - warm

kalt - cold

Berg - mountain

See - lake

Wald - forest

Body and Health

Kopf - head

Auge - eye

Nase - nose

Mund - mouth

Hand - hand

Fuß - foot

krank - sick

Arzt - doctor

Apotheke - pharmacy

Verbs

sein - to be

haben - to have

gehen - to go

kommen - to come

machen - to do

sagen - to say

denken - to think

wissen - to know

wollen - to want

Adjectives

gut - good

schlecht - bad

groß - big

klein - small

alt - old

neu - new

schön - beautiful

hässlich - ugly

heiß - hot

kalt - cold

Prepositions

auf - on

in - in

an - at

von - from

nach - to

bei - at, near

mit - with

Conjunctions

und - and

aber - but

oder - or

weil - because

also - therefore

Phrases

Wie geht es Ihnen? - How are you?

Mir geht es gut - I am fine

Was ist das? - What is it?

Wie viel kostet das? - How much is it?

Ich möchte... - I would like...

This comprehensive list of essential German words is a valuable resource as you embark on your German learning journey. By familiarizing yourself with these words and their meanings, you lay the foundation for effective communication and further language acquisition. Remember, language learning is an ongoing process that requires patience, persistence, and a genuine passion for discovery. Immerse yourself in the language, engage with native speakers, and immerse yourself in authentic German content to accelerate your progress and experience the vibrant world of German language and culture firsthand.

2025-02-16

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