Pronunciation Guide to Korean213


Consonants

Initial Consonants


* ㄱ (g): pronounced like the "g" in "got"
* ㄴ (n): pronounced like the "n" in "name"
* ㄷ (d): pronounced like the "d" in "dog"
* ㄹ (r): pronounced as a light rolling "r"
* ㅁ (m): pronounced like the "m" in "man"
* ㅂ (b): pronounced like the "b" in "ball"
* ㅅ (s): pronounced like the "s" in "sun"
* ㅇ (zero consonant): silent when not followed by another consonant; pronounced as a nasalized vowel when followed by a nasal consonant
* ㅈ (j): pronounced like the "j" in "juice"
* ㅊ (ch): pronounced like the "ch" in "church"
* ㅋ (k): pronounced like the "k" in "cat"
* ㅌ (t): pronounced like the "t" in "top"
* ㅍ (p): pronounced like the "p" in "pot"
* ㅎ (h): pronounced like the "h" in "hat"

Final Consonants


* ㄱ (g): pronounced like the "g" in "bag"
* ㄴ (n): pronounced like the "n" in "sun"
* ㄹ (l): pronounced like the "l" in "love"
* ㅁ (m): pronounced like the "m" in "sum"
* ㅂ (p): pronounced like the "b" in "cup"
* ㅅ (t): pronounced like the "t" in "cat"
* ㅇ (zero consonant): silent
* ㅋ (k): pronounced like the "k" in "pack"
* ㅌ (t): pronounced like the "t" in "hot"
* ㅍ (p): pronounced like the "p" in "cap"
* ㅎ (h): pronounced like the "h" in "bah"

Vowels

Simple Vowels


* ㅏ (a): pronounced like the "a" in "father"
* ㅓ (eo): pronounced as a short "uh" sound
* ㅗ (o): pronounced like the "o" in "bone"
* ㅜ (u): pronounced like the "oo" in "boot"
* ㅡ (eu): pronounced like the "eu" in "neutral"
* ㅣ (i): pronounced like the "i" in "bit"

Diphthongs


* ㅐ (ae): pronounced like the "ay" in "day"
* ㅔ (e): pronounced like the "ay" in "way"
* diphthongs are formed by combining two simple vowels:
* diphthongs are formed by combining two simple vowels:
* ㅘ (wa): pronounced like the "wa" in "water"
* ㅝ (wo): pronounced like the "wo" in "woman"
* diphthongs are formed by combining two simple vowels:
* diphthongs are formed by combining two simple vowels:
* ㅙ (wae): pronounced like the "way" in "away"
* 뢰 (we): pronounced like the "way" in "away"

Syllable StructureKorean syllables consist of a consonant followed by a vowel. Syllables can also end with a consonant, but this is less common. For example, the word "안녕하세요" (annyeonghaseyo) consists of four syllables: 안 (an), 녕 (nyeong), 하 (ha), and 세 (se).

Tone and IntonationKorean has a tonal language, which means that the pitch of your voice can change the meaning of a word. For example, the word "사람" (saram) can mean "person" when spoken with a high tone, and "animal" when spoken with a low tone.
Intonation is also important in Korean. The rise and fall of your voice can convey different emotions and intentions. For example, a rising tone at the end of a sentence can indicate a question, while a falling tone can indicate a statement.

Tips for Pronouncing Korean* Practice speaking aloud as much as possible.
* Listen to native Korean speakers and try to imitate their pronunciation.
* Use a language learning app or website that provides audio lessons.
* Don't be afraid to make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes when learning a new language.
* Be patient and persistent. Learning a new language takes time and effort.

ConclusionLearning to pronounce Korean can be a challenging but rewarding experience. By following the tips in this guide, you can improve your pronunciation and start speaking Korean with confidence.

2025-02-16


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