Japanese Vocabulary for Daily Conversation218


Learning basic Japanese vocabulary is essential for effective communication in everyday situations. Here's a comprehensive guide to commonly used Japanese words and phrases to help you navigate daily conversations with ease.

Greetings and Introductions* おはよう (ohayo) - Good morning
* こんにちは (konnichiwa) - Good afternoon/Good day
* こんばんは (konbanwa) - Good evening
* 初めまして (hajimemashite) - Nice to meet you
* お元気ですか? (ogenki desu ka?) - How are you?

Essential Questions and Phrases* はい (hai) - Yes
* いいえ (iie) - No
* ありがとう (arigatou) - Thank you
* すみません (sumimasen) - Excuse me/I'm sorry
* わかりますか? (wakarimasu ka?) - Do you understand?

Shopping and Dining* お勘定お願いします。 (okanjou onegaishimasu) - Can I have the bill, please?
* いくらですか? (ikura desu ka?) - How much is it?
* 一つください。 (hitotsu kudasai) - I'll take one, please.
* おいしいです。 (oishii desu) - It's delicious.
* ごちそうさまでした。 (gochisousama deshita) - Thank you for the meal.

Transportation* 切符をください。 (kippu wo kudasai) - Can I have a ticket, please?
* バスはどこですか? (basu wa doko desu ka?) - Where is the bus stop?
* 電車に乗りたいです。 (densha ni noritai desu) - I want to take the train.
* 乗り換えはどこですか? (norikae wa doko desu ka?) - Where is the transfer point?

Emergencies* 助けてください。 (tasukete kudasai) - Help me!
* 警察を呼んでください。 (keisatsu wo yonde kudasai) - Call the police.
* 病院はどこですか? (byouin wa doko desu ka?) - Where is the hospital?
* 具合が悪いんです。 (guai ga warui n desu) - I feel sick.

Time and Date* 今何時ですか? (ima nanji desu ka?) - What time is it now?
* 何月何日ですか? (nan gatsu nan nichi desu ka?) - What is the date today?
* 曜日は何ですか? (youbi wa nan desu ka?) - What day of the week is it?

Descriptive Words* きれい (kirei) - Beautiful
* 大きい (ookii) - Big
* 小さい (chiisai) - Small
* おいしい (oishii) - Delicious
* 暑い (atsui) - Hot

Useful Expressions* もしもし (moshi moshi) - Hello (on the phone)
* おやすみなさい (oyasuminasai) - Good night
* またね (matane) - See you later
* お元気で (ogenki de) - Best wishes
* 失礼します。 (shitsureishimasu) - Excuse me (when leaving)

Tips for Expanding Your Vocabulary* Immerse yourself: Surround yourself with Japanese language through movies, music, and reading.
* Use flashcards: Create flashcards with new words and their meanings for easy memorization.
* Practice daily: Make it a habit to learn a few new words every day.
* Listen to native speakers: Pay attention to how Japanese words are pronounced and used in real-life conversations.
* Don't be afraid to make mistakes: Learning a new language involves making mistakes. Embrace them as opportunities to improve.

2025-02-19


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