Subject–Verb–Object in Spanish243
In Spanish, the subject–verb–object (SVO) word order is the most common and basic type of sentence. This means that the subject (who or what is doing the action) comes first, followed by the verb (the action), and finally the object (who or what is receiving the action). For example:
El niño come la manzana.
(The boy eats the apple.)
In this sentence, El niño (the boy) is the subject, come (eats) is the verb, and la manzana (the apple) is the object.
Of course, there are some exceptions to this general rule. For example, in questions, the verb often comes before the subject. For example:
¿Qué come el niño?
(What does the boy eat?)
Another exception is when the subject is a pronoun. In this case, the pronoun is often omitted from the sentence altogether. For example:
Come la manzana.
(He/she eats the apple.)
In this sentence, the subject pronoun él (he) or ella (she) is omitted because it is understood from the context.
The SVO word order is used in a variety of different types of sentences, including:
Declarative sentences (e.g., El niño come la manzana.)
Interrogative sentences (e.g., ¿Qué come el niño?)
Imperative sentences (e.g., Come la manzana.)
Exclamatory sentences (e.g., ¡El niño come la manzana!)
The SVO word order is a fundamental part of Spanish grammar. By understanding how to use this word order correctly, you will be able to construct a wide variety of sentences and express yourself clearly in Spanish.## Further Reading
* [Spanish Word Order](/guide/spanish-word-order)
* [Subject–Verb–Object](/wiki/Subject%E2%80%93verb%E2%80%93object)
* [Spanish Grammar: Subject–Verb–Object](/grammar/lessons/subjverbobj)
2024-12-24
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