Spanish for Beginners: Essential Vocabulary and Phrases for Everyday Conversation138

Introduction

Learning a new language can be both exciting and challenging. Starting with the basics is essential, and that's why we have compiled this Spanish A1 reader, packed with all the essential vocabulary and phrases you need for everyday communication.

Greetings and Introductions

Hola - Hello

Buenos días - Good morning [morning hours]

Buenas tardes - Good afternoon [afternoon hours]

Buenas noches - Good evening/night

Mucho gusto - Nice to meet you

¿Cómo te llamas? - What's your name?

Me llamo [your name] - My name is [your name]

Asking and Answering Questions

¿Cómo estás? - How are you?

Estoy bien - I'm fine

¿Qué tal? - How's it going?

¿De dónde eres? - Where are you from?

Soy de [place] - I'm from [place]

¿Hablas inglés? - Do you speak English?

Sí, hablo inglés - Yes, I speak English

No, no hablo inglés - No, I don't speak English

Basic Phrases

Sí - Yes

No - No

Por favor - Please

Gracias - Thank you

De nada - You're welcome

Lo siento - I'm sorry

No entiendo - I don't understand

¿Puedes repetirlo? - Can you repeat it?

Talking about Yourself

Me gusta - I like

No me gusta - I don't like

Mi nombre es - My name is

Tengo [age] años - I'm [age] years old

Soy de [place] - I'm from [place]

Soy estudiante - I'm a student

Soy profesor - I'm a teacher

Daily Activities

Me despierto a las [time] - I wake up at [time]

Tomo un café - I drink coffee

Me voy a trabajar - I go to work

Almuerzo a las [time] - I have lunch at [time]

Regreso a casa a las [time] - I go home at [time]

Ceno a las [time] - I have dinner at [time]

Me acuesto a las [time] - I go to bed at [time]

Numbers and Time

Uno, dos, tres, cuatro, cinco - One, two, three, four, five

Seis, siete, ocho, nueve, diez - Six, seven, eight, nine, ten

Las [number] de la mañana/tarde - [number] in the morning/afternoon

Es la una - It's one o'clock

Son las tres - It's three o'clock

Shopping and Food

Quiero comprar - I want to buy

¿Cuánto cuesta? - How much does it cost?

Una cerveza, por favor - A beer, please

Una hamburguesa con patatas fritas - A hamburger with French fries

Un café con leche - A coffee with milk

Asking for Directions

¿Dónde está [place]? - Where is [place]?

Está a la derecha - It's on the right

Está a la izquierda - It's on the left

Está recto - It's straight ahead

Gracias por la ayuda - Thank you for the help

Conclusion

Congratulations on taking your first steps in Spanish! By mastering these essential vocabulary and phrases, you've built a solid foundation for understanding and communicating in everyday situations. Remember to practice regularly, immerse yourself in the language, and don't be afraid to make mistakes. ¡Buena suerte! (Good luck!)

2024-12-27

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