Spanish Irregular Verb: ir (to go)110

Ir is one of the most common verbs in Spanish, and it's also one of the most irregular. This means that its conjugation doesn't follow the regular patterns of most other verbs. In this article, we'll take a closer look at the conjugation of ir and how it's used in different contexts.

Present Tense

The present tense of ir is as follows:
yo voy (I go)
tú vas (you go)
él/ella/usted va (he/she/you [formal] goes)
nosotros/nosotras vamos (we go)
vosotros/vosotras vais (you [plural] go)
ellos/ellas/ustedes van (they/you [plural, formal] go)

As you can see, the stem of the verb changes in the first person singular (voy) and the third person singular (va). The stem for ir in the present tense is v.

Past Tense

The past tense of ir is as follows:
yo fui (I went)
tú fuiste (you went)
él/ella/usted fue (he/she/you [formal] went)
nosotros/nosotras fuimos (we went)
vosotros/vosotras fuisteis (you [plural] went)
ellos/ellas/ustedes fueron (they/you [plural, formal] went)

The stem of the verb changes in all forms of the past tense. The stem for ir in the past tense is f.

Future Tense

The future tense of ir is as follows:
yo iré (I will go)
tú irás (you will go)
él/ella/usted irá (he/she/you [formal] will go)
nosotros/nosotras iremos (we will go)
vosotros/vosotras iréis (you [plural] will go)
ellos/ellas/ustedes irán (they/you [plural, formal] will go)

The stem of the verb changes in all forms of the future tense. The stem for ir in the future tense is ir.

Conditional Tense

The conditional tense of ir is as follows:
yo iría (I would go)
tú irías (you would go)
él/ella/usted iría (he/she/you [formal] would go)
nosotros/nosotras iríamos (we would go)
vosotros/vosotras iríais (you [plural] would go)
ellos/ellas/ustedes irían (they/you [plural, formal] would go)

The stem of the verb changes in all forms of the conditional tense. The stem for ir in the conditional tense is ir.

Subjunctive Tense

The subjunctive tense of ir is as follows:
que yo vaya (that I go)
que tú vayas (that you go)
que él/ella/usted vaya (that he/she/you [formal] go)
que nosotros/nosotras vayamos (that we go)
que vosotros/vosotras vayáis (that you [plural] go)
que ellos/ellas/ustedes vayan (that they/you [plural, formal] go)

The stem of the verb changes in all forms of the subjunctive tense. The stem for ir in the subjunctive tense is v.

Imperative Tense

The imperative tense of ir is as follows:
ve (go [singular, informal])
id (go [plural, informal])
vaya (go [singular, formal])
vayan (go [plural, formal])

The stem of the verb changes in all forms of the imperative tense. The stem for ir in the imperative tense is v.

Uses of Ir

Ir is used in a variety of contexts. Here are some of the most common uses:
To express physical movement from one place to another.
To express metaphorical movement, such as moving from one state of mind to another.
To express the passage of time.
To express the occurrence of an event.
To express the intention of doing something.

Conclusion

Ir is a versatile verb that can be used in a variety of contexts. By understanding the different conjugations of ir, you can use it correctly to express your thoughts and ideas in Spanish.

2025-01-20

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