Why do we say “porque“ in Spanish?124

In English, we use the word "because" to explain the reason for something. In Spanish, there are two words that can be used: "porque" and "pues". "Porque" is used when the reason is clear and concise, while "pues" is used when the reason is more complex or when you are providing more details.

Here are some examples of how to use "porque" in Spanish:
¿Por qué estás triste? - Because I lost my keys.
No puedo ir a la fiesta porque estoy enfermo. - I can't go to the party because I'm sick.
No comí porque no tenía hambre. - I didn't eat because I wasn't hungry.

"Pues" is used when the reason is more complex or when you are providing more details. For example:
¿Por qué estás triste? - Pues, perdí mis llaves y no puedo encontrarlas. - Because I lost my keys and I can't find them.
No puedo ir a la fiesta porque estoy enfermo. Pues, tengo fiebre y dolor de garganta. - I can't go to the party because I'm sick. I have a fever and a sore throat.
No comí porque no tenía hambre. Pues, comí mucho en el desayuno y no tenía hambre en el almuerzo. - I didn't eat because I wasn't hungry. I ate a lot at breakfast and I wasn't hungry at lunch.

As you can see, "porque" is used when the reason is clear and concise, while "pues" is used when the reason is more complex or when you are providing more details.

Here are some additional tips for using "porque" and "pues" in Spanish:
"Porque" is always followed by a clause.
"Pues" can be followed by a clause or by a noun phrase.
When "pues" is followed by a clause, it is often used to introduce a new idea or to provide more details.
When "pues" is followed by a noun phrase, it is often used to explain the reason for something.

With practice, you will be able to use "porque" and "pues" correctly in Spanish.

2025-02-12

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