Spanish Body Parts: An Extensive Guide to Common and Medical Terms377

Understanding the names of body parts in Spanish is essential for effective communication in healthcare settings, daily conversations, and cultural exchanges. This comprehensive guide provides an extensive list of Spanish body parts, including both common and medical terms, organized by anatomical regions.

Head and Neck* Head: Cabeza
* Hair: Cabello
* Forehead: Frente
* Eyes: Ojos
* Eyebrows: Cejas
* Eyelashes: Pestañas
* Nose: Nariz
* Mouth: Boca
* Lips: Labios
* Teeth: Dientes
* Tongue: Lengua
* Chin: Mentón
* Neck: Cuello
* Adam's apple: Nuez de Adán
* Thyroid gland: Tiroides

Upper Limbs* Shoulder: Hombro
* Upper arm: Brazo
* Elbow: Codo
* Forearm: Antebrazo
* Wrist: Muñeca
* Hand: Mano
* Fingers: Dedos
* Thumb: Pulgar
* Index finger: Índice
* Middle finger: Medio
* Ring finger: Anular
* Pinky finger: Meñique

Lower Limbs* Buttocks: Nalgas
* Thigh: Muslo
* Knee: Rodilla
* Calf: Pantorrilla
* Ankle: Tobillo
* Foot: Pie
* Heel: Talón
* Toes: Dedos del pie
* Big toe: Dedo gordo del pie

Chest and Abdomen* Chest: Pecho
* Breast: Mama
* Nipple: Pezón
* Abdomen: Abdomen
* Navel: Ombligo
* Stomach: Estómago
* Intestines: Intestinos
* Liver: Hígado
* Gallbladder: Vesícula biliar
* Pancreas: Páncreas

Back and Spine* Back: Espalda
* Spine: Columna vertebral
* Neck: Cuello
* Thoracic spine: Columna torácica
* Lumbar spine: Columna lumbar
* Sacrum: Sacro
* Coccyx: Cóccix

Genitalia* Male genitalia: Genitales masculinos
* Penis: Pene
* Testicles: Testículos
* Scrotum: Escroto
* Female genitalia: Genitales femeninos
* Vagina: Vagina
* Cervix: Cuello uterino
* Uterus: Útero
* Ovaries: Ovarios
* Fallopian tubes: Trompas de Falopio

Internal Organs* Heart: Corazón
* Lungs: Pulmones
* Brain: Cerebro
* Kidneys: Riñones
* Bladder: Vejiga
* Esophagus: Esófago
* Trachea: Tráquea

Medical TerminologyIn addition to common Spanish body part names, it's also important to be familiar with medical terminology. Here are some frequently used medical terms related to body parts:
* Ankle joint: Articulación del tobillo
* Elbow joint: Articulación del codo
* Femoral artery: Arteria femoral
* Jugular vein: Vena yugular
* Lumbar vertebrae: Vértebras lumbares
* Parietal bone: Hueso parietal
* Radial nerve: Nervio radial
* Scapula: Escápula
* Tibial tuberosity: Tuberosidad tibial

Cultural ConsiderationsWhen using Spanish body part names in conversations, it's important to be mindful of cultural norms. Some body parts have different names or connotations in different Spanish-speaking countries. For example, the word "culo" is commonly used to refer to the buttocks in Mexico and some other Latin American countries, while in Spain, it's considered a vulgar term. It's always best to be cautious and use more formal or neutral terms when unsure of the appropriate usage.

2025-02-17

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