Japanese Conversation - Essential Vocabulary for Everyday Use285
Learning to speak Japanese can be a fun and rewarding experience. Once you master the basics, you'll be able to communicate with people from all over the world. Here are some of the most commonly used words and phrases in Japanese conversation:
Greetings
- Konnichiwa (こんにちは) - Hello
- Ohayo gozaimasu (おはようございます) - Good morning
- Konbanwa (こんばんは) - Good evening
- Sayonara (さようなら) - Goodbye
Introductions
- Watashi wa (私は) - I am
- Anata wa (あなたは) - You are
- Hajimemashite (はじめまして) - Nice to meet you
- Yoroshiku onegai shimasu (よろしくおねがいします) - Please take care of me (a polite phrase used when meeting someone for the first time)
Asking and Answering Questions
- Sumimasen (すみません) - Excuse me
- Onamae wa nan desu ka (お名前はなんですか) - What is your name?
- Watashi no namae wa (私の名前は) - My name is
- Dozo yoroshiku (どうぞよろしく) - Pleased to meet you
- O genki desu ka (お元気ですか) - How are you?
- Genki desu (元気です) - I am well
- Arigato gozaimasu (ありがとうございます) - Thank you
Directions and Locations
- Koko wa doko desu ka (ここはどこですか) - Where is this?
- Toire wa doko desu ka (トイレはどこですか) - Where is the restroom?
- Hidari (左) - Left
- Migi (右) - Right
- Mae (前) - Straight ahead
- Ushiro (後ろ) - Behind
Shopping
- Ikura desu ka (いくらですか) - How much is this?
- Okane wa ikura desu ka (お金はいくらですか) - How much is it?
- Kore o kudasai (これをください) - I'll take this
- Sumimasen, kaeshite kudasai (すみません、かしてください) - Excuse me, can I have some change?
Food and Drink
- Gohan (ごはん) - Rice
- Miso shiru (みそ汁) - Miso soup
- Sushi (寿司) - Sushi
- Ramen (ラーメン) - Ramen
- Oishii (おいしい) - Delicious
- Mazui (まずい) - Not delicious
Transportation
- Densha (電車) - Train
- Basu (バス) - Bus
- Takushii (タクシー) - Taxi
- Chikatetsu (地下鉄) - Subway
- Jitensha (自転車) - Bicycle
Time and Date
- Ima nan ji desu ka (今は何時ですか) - What time is it now?
- Nanatsu desu (七時です) - It's seven o'clock
- Kyoo wa nan youbi desu ka (今日は何曜日ですか) - What day is it today?
- Kyoo wa getsuyoobi desu (今日は月曜日です) - Today is Monday
Emergencies
- Tasukete kudasai (助けてください) - Help me
- Kyukyuusha o yonde kudasai (救急車を呼んでください) - Please call an ambulance
- Keikan o yonde kudasai (警察を呼んでください) - Please call the police
- Hi ga deteimasu (火が出ています) - There's a fire
Other Useful Phrases
- Gomen nasai (ごめんなさい) - I'm sorry
- Daijobu desu (大丈夫です) - I'm fine
- Ii desu (いいです) - It's okay
- Wakarimasen (わかりません) - I don't understand
- Eigo de onegai shimasu (英語でお願いします) - Please speak English
These are just a few of the most commonly used words and phrases in Japanese conversation. As you continue to learn the language, you will encounter more and more vocabulary. The more you practice, the better you will become at speaking and understanding Japanese.
2024-12-08
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